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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean, sentence 5

The coal replied: ‘I fortunately sprang out of the fire, and if I had not escaped by sheer force, my death would have been certain,--I should have been burnt to ashes.’

Who acts: coal, I, death, my · What happens: reply, spring out, not escape, be, burnt, die · To what, where: fire, I

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coal, I, death, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodparataxiscasecasedetoblpunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseamodoblpunctnmod:possnsubjauxauxcopconjpunctpunctnsubjauxauxaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctrootTheDETcoalNOUNrepliedVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONfortunatelyADVsprangVERBoutADPofADPtheDETfireNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJIPRONhadAUXnotPARTescapedVERBbyADPsheerADJforceNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONdeathNOUNwouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXcertainADJ,PUNCT--PUNCTIPRONshouldAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXburntVERBtoADPashesNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coaldet
2coalcoalNOUNNumber=Sing3 repliednsubj
3repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_8 sprangpunct
5‘'PUNCT_8 sprangpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 sprangnsubj
7fortunatelyfortunatelyADV_8 sprangadvmod
8sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 repliedparataxis
9outoutADP_12 firecase
10ofofADP_12 firecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 firedet
12firefireNOUNNumber=Sing8 sprangobl
13,,PUNCT_29 certainpunct
14andandCCONJ_29 certaincc
15ififSCONJ_19 escapedmark
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 escapednsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 escapedaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 escapedadvmod
19escapedescapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 certainadvcl
20bybyADP_22 forcecase
21sheersheerADJDegree=Pos22 forceamod
22forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing19 escapedobl
23,,PUNCT_19 escapedpunct
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 deathnmod:poss
25deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing29 certainnsubj
26wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 certainaux
27havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf29 certainaux
28beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 certaincop
29certaincertainADJDegree=Pos8 sprangconj
30,,PUNCT_36 burntpunct
31----PUNCT_36 burntpunct
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 burntnsubj
33shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 burntaux
34havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf36 burntaux
35beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part36 burntaux:pass
36burntburntVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 certainparataxis
37totoADP_38 ashescase
38ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur36 burntobl
39..PUNCT_3 repliedpunct
40’'PUNCT_3 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastthe coalvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2spring outpastIthe firefortunately propertyvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location fire=Theme
3not escape a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectIby sheer forcevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4iswould · perfectmy deathcertain propertytree rules
5burntshould · perfect · passiveIto ashestree rules
6diemynom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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