Grimms' Fairy Tales, Briar Rose, sentence 15
However, the king hoped still to save his dear child altogether from the threatened evil; so he ordered that all the spindles in the kingdom should be bought up and burnt.
Who acts: king, twelfth · What happens: hope, save, order, buy up, burnt · To what, where: dear child, threatened evil, spindles
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Briar Rose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, twelfth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 5 hoped | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hoped | nsubj |
| 5 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | still | still | ADV | _ | 8 save | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 save | mark |
| 8 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 hoped | advcl |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 child | nmod:poss |
| 10 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 child | amod |
| 11 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 save | obj |
| 12 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 8 save | advmod |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 evil | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 evil | det |
| 15 | threatened | threatened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 evil | amod |
| 16 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 save | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 ordered | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 ordered | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 ordered | nsubj |
| 20 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hoped | advcl |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 bought | mark |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 spindles | det:predet |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 spindles | det |
| 24 | spindles | spindle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 bought | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 kingdom | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 kingdom | det |
| 27 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 spindles | nmod |
| 28 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 bought | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 bought | aux:pass |
| 30 | bought | buy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 ordered | ccomp |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 30 bought | compound:prt |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 burnt | cc |
| 33 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 bought | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hoped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope | past | the king | however property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | save | to-infinitive | the king not said here | twelfth's dear child | the threatened evil | still | altogether property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent child=Theme from evil=Source | |
| 3 | order | past | twelfth | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | buy up | should · passive | all spindles in the kingdom | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | burnt | participle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/8/15/