Grimms' Fairy Tales, Briar Rose, sentence 23
But scarcely had she touched it, before the fairy’s prophecy was fulfilled; the spindle wounded her, and she fell down lifeless on the ground.
Who acts: princess, spindle · What happens: have, touch, fulfil, wound, fall down · To what, where: spindle, prophecy, princess
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Briar Rose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, spindle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 had | cc |
| 2 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 touched | nsubj |
| 5 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | ccomp |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 touched | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fulfilled | punct |
| 8 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 14 fulfilled | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fairy | det |
| 10 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 prophecy | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 fairy | case |
| 12 | prophecy | prophecy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fulfilled | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 fulfilled | aux:pass |
| 14 | fulfilled | fulfil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 touched | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 wounded | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 spindle | det |
| 17 | spindle | spindle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wounded | nsubj |
| 18 | wounded | wound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | parataxis |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 wounded | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fell | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 fell | cc |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fell | nsubj |
| 23 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 wounded | conj |
| 24 | down | down | ADV | _ | 25 lifeless | advmod |
| 25 | lifeless | lifeless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 fell | xcomp |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 ground | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 ground | det |
| 28 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 lifeless | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | scarcely property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | touch | past | princess | spindle | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | fulfil | past · passive | the fairy's prophecy | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | wound | past | the spindle | princess | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | fall down | past | princess | lifeless property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/8/23/