Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Dog and the Sparrow, sentence 15
‘Yes,’ said he; ‘and now let us take a walk a little way out of the town.’
Who acts: dog, us · What happens: say, let, take · To what, where: us, walk, town · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Dog and the Sparrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ‘ | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 let | cc |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 let | advmod |
| 11 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 12 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 let | obj |
| 13 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 let | xcomp |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 walk | det |
| 15 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 take | obj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 way | det |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 way | amod |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 take | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 town | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 town | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 town | det |
| 22 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 take | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | dog | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | us | now | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | us not said here | a walk | the town | a little way obl:unmarked | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent walk=Theme out town=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/9/15/