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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Dog and the Sparrow, sentence 6

So on they went together into the town: and as they passed by a butcher’s shop, the sparrow said to the dog, ‘Stand there a little while till I peck you down a piece of meat.’

Who acts: heels, sparrow, I · What happens: go together, pass, say, stand, peck down · To what, where: town, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Dog and the Sparrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heels, sparrow, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccmarknsubjparataxiscasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctdetnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctpunctccompexpldetamodobl:unmarkedmarknsubjadvclobjcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootSoADVonSCONJtheyPRONwentVERBtogetherADVintoADPtheDETtownNOUN:PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJtheyPRONpassedVERBbyADPaDETbutcherNOUN’sPARTshopNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsparrowNOUNsaidVERBtoADPtheDETdogNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTStandVERBtherePRONaDETlittleADJwhileNOUNtillSCONJIPRONpeckVERByouPRONdownADPaDETpieceNOUNofADPmeatNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 wentadvmod
2ononSCONJ_4 wentmark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5togethertogetherADV_4 wentadvmod
6intointoADP_8 towncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 towndet
8towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
9::PUNCT_13 passedpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 passedcc
11asasSCONJ_13 passedmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 passednsubj
13passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentparataxis
14bybyADP_18 shopcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 butcherdet
16butcherbutcherNOUNNumber=Sing18 shopnmod:poss
17’s'sPART_16 butchercase
18shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing13 passedobl
19,,PUNCT_22 saidpunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sparrowdet
21sparrowsparrowNOUNNumber=Sing22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 passedconj
23totoADP_25 dogcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 dogdet
25dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing22 saidobl
26,,PUNCT_28 Standpunct
27‘'PUNCT_28 Standpunct
28StandstandVERBVerbForm=Inf22 saidccomp
29theretherePRONPronType=Dem28 Standexpl
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 whiledet
31littlelittleADJDegree=Pos32 whileamod
32whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing28 Standobl:unmarked
33tilltillSCONJ_35 peckmark
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 pecknsubj
35peckpeckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 Standadvcl
36youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs35 peckobj
37downdownADP_35 peckcompound:prt
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 piecedet
39piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing35 peckobj
40ofofADP_41 meatcase
41meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing39 piecenmod
42..PUNCT_4 wentpunct
43’'PUNCT_4 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go togetherpastheels = heelthe towntogether propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into town=Initial_Location
2passpastheels = heelby a butcher's shopvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by shop=Location
3say speech: assertpastthe sparrowto the dogvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to dog=Experiencer clause=Topic
4standinfinitivetherewhilevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5peck downpresentIyouvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent you=Patient piece=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/9/6/