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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Dog and the Sparrow, sentence 7

So the sparrow perched upon the shelf: and having first looked carefully about her to see if anyone was watching her, she pecked and scratched at a steak that lay upon the edge of the shelf, till at last down it fell.

Who acts: sparrow, having, anyone, steak, shelf · What happens: perch, have, look, see, watch, peck · To what, where: shelf, sparrow, edge

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Dog and the Sparrow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sparrow, having, anyone, steak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasedetoblpunctcccsubjadvmodparataxisadvmodcaseoblmarkadvclmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctnsubjparataxisccconjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcasecaseconjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootSoADVtheDETsparrowNOUNperchedVERBuponADPtheDETshelfNOUN:PUNCTandCCONJhavingVERBfirstADVlookedVERBcarefullyADVaboutADPherPRONtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJanyonePRONwasAUXwatchingVERBherPRON,PUNCTshePRONpeckedVERBandCCONJscratchedVERBatADPaDETsteakNOUNthatPRONlayVERBuponADPtheDETedgeNOUNofADPtheDETshelfNOUN,PUNCTtillADPatADPlastADJdownADPitPRONfellVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 perchedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sparrowdet
3sparrowsparrowNOUNNumber=Sing4 perchednsubj
4perchedperchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5uponuponADP_7 shelfcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shelfdet
7shelfshelfNOUNNumber=Sing4 perchedobl
8::PUNCT_12 lookedpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 lookedcc
10havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger12 lookedcsubj
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 havingadvmod
12lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 perchedparataxis
13carefullycarefullyADV_12 lookedadvmod
14aboutaboutADP_15 hercase
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 lookedobl
16totoPART_17 seemark
17seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 lookedadvcl
18ififSCONJ_21 watchingmark
19anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind21 watchingnsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 watchingaux
21watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 seeadvcl
22hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 watchingobj
23,,PUNCT_25 peckedpunct
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 peckednsubj
25peckedpeckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 lookedparataxis
26andandCCONJ_27 scratchedcc
27scratchedscratchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 peckedconj
28atatADP_30 steakcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 steakdet
30steaksteakNOUNNumber=Sing27 scratchedobl
31thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 laynsubj
32laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 steakacl:relcl
33uponuponADP_35 edgecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 edgedet
35edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing32 layobl
36ofofADP_38 shelfcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 shelfdet
38shelfshelfNOUNNumber=Sing35 edgenmod
39,,PUNCT_42 lastpunct
40tilltillADP_42 lastcase
41atatADP_42 lastcase
42lastlastADJDegree=Pos25 peckedconj
43downdownADP_45 fellmark
44ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 fellnsubj
45fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 lastadvcl
46..PUNCT_4 perchedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perchparticiplethe sparrowthe shelfvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon shelf=Location
2havegerundfirst propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3lookpasthavingabout sparrow; carefully propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about she=Theme
4seeto-infinitivehaving not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5watch a condition, not said to happenpast · progressiveanyonesparrowvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
6peckpastsparrowvn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7scratchpastsparrow not said hereat a steakvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at steak=Patient
8liepasta steakthe edge of the shelfvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon edge=Location
9fallpastshelfvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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