Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bird of Popular Song, sentence 47
No death is there--life reigns yonder; we hear it on the notes that swell onward like the tones of the church organ, which seize us like sounds from the elf-hill, like the songs of Ossian, like the rushing swoop of the wandering spirits' wings.
Who acts: death, life, we, notes, church organ, Ossian · What happens: be, reign, hear, swell, seize, rush · To what, where: life, notes, us, elf hill, church organ
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bird of Popular Song. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (death, life, we, notes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 death | det |
| 2 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 there | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 there | cop |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 reigns | parataxis |
| 5 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 4 there | punct |
| 6 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reigns | nsubj |
| 7 | reigns | reign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 7 reigns | advmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 hear | punct |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 hear | nsubj |
| 11 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 reigns | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 hear | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 notes | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 notes | det |
| 15 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hear | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 swell | nsubj |
| 17 | swell | swell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 notes | acl:relcl |
| 18 | onward | onward | ADV | _ | 17 swell | advmod |
| 19 | like | like | ADP | _ | 21 tones | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 tones | det |
| 21 | tones | tone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 swell | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 organ | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 organ | det |
| 24 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 organ | compound |
| 25 | organ | organ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tones | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 seize | punct |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 seize | nsubj |
| 28 | seize | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 organ | acl:relcl |
| 29 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 seize | obj |
| 30 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 sounds | case |
| 31 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 seize | obl |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 hill | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 hill | det |
| 34 | elf | elf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 hill | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 elf | punct |
| 36 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 seize | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 songs | punct |
| 38 | like | like | ADP | _ | 40 songs | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 songs | det |
| 40 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 seize | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 Ossian | case |
| 42 | Ossian | Ossian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 songs | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 swoop | punct |
| 44 | like | like | ADP | _ | 47 swoop | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 swoop | det |
| 46 | rushing | rush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 47 swoop | amod |
| 47 | swoop | swoop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 songs | conj |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 wings | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 spirits | det |
| 50 | wandering | wandering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 spirits | compound |
| 51 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 wings | nmod:poss |
| 52 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 51 spirits | case |
| 53 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 swoop | nmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 reigns | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | no death | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reign | present | life | yonder property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hear | present | we | life | the notes | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | swell | present | the notes | like the tones of the church organ; onward property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | seize | present | the church organ | us | the elf hill | like sounds; like the songs of Ossian and the rushing swoop of the wandering spirits's wings | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent we=Theme from hill=Source | ||
| 6 | rush | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | intonate | the church organ | nom tone «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 8 | sing | Ossian | nom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 9 | swoop | the wandering spirits's wings | nom swoop «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/11/47/