Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Twenty-third Evening, sentence 32
Glorious woods are there, and high trees, an old knightly castle with red walls, swans floating in the ponds, and in the background appears, among orchards, a little town with a church.
Who acts: Glorious woods, swans · What happens: be, float, appear · To what, where: ponds, orchards, background
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Twenty-third Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Glorious woods, swans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Glorious | glorious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 woods | amod |
| 2 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 there | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 there | cop |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 trees | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 trees | cc |
| 7 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 trees | amod |
| 8 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 there | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 castle | punct |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 castle | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 castle | amod |
| 12 | knightly | knightly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 castle | amod |
| 13 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 there | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 walls | case |
| 15 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 walls | amod |
| 16 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 castle | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 swans | punct |
| 18 | swans | swan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 walls | conj |
| 19 | floating | float | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 swans | acl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 ponds | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ponds | det |
| 22 | ponds | pond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 floating | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 appears | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 appears | cc |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 background | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 background | det |
| 27 | background | background | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 appears | obl |
| 28 | appears | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 there | parataxis |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 orchards | punct |
| 30 | among | among | ADP | _ | 31 orchards | case |
| 31 | orchards | orchard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 appears | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 town | punct |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 town | det |
| 34 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 town | amod |
| 35 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 orchards | nmod |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 church | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 church | det |
| 38 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 town | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 there | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Glorious woods | high trees obl; there property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | float | gerund | swans not said here | the ponds | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pond=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | appear | present | orchards a little town with a church | the background | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location orchard=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/114/32/