Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors, sentence 117
And not only to the ear of superstition is the sighing and the tread of hurrying feet audible in the long echoing passages leading to the convent door that has long been locked.
Who acts: superstition, tread, long echoing passages · What happens: be, hurry, lead, lock · To what, where: feet, convent door
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (superstition, tread, long echoing passages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 ear | cc |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 ear | advmod |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 ear | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 ear | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ear | det |
| 6 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sighing | case |
| 8 | superstition | superstition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sighing | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sighing | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sighing | det |
| 11 | sighing | sighing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ear | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tread | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tread | det |
| 14 | tread | tread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sighing | conj |
| 15 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 16 hurrying | mark |
| 16 | hurrying | hurry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 tread | acl |
| 17 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 hurrying | obj |
| 18 | audible | audible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 hurrying | xcomp |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 passages | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 passages | det |
| 21 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 passages | amod |
| 22 | echoing | echoing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 passages | compound |
| 23 | passages | passage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 audible | obl |
| 24 | leading | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 passages | acl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 door | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 door | det |
| 27 | convent | convent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 door | compound |
| 28 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 leading | obl |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 locked | obl |
| 30 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 locked | aux |
| 31 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 locked | advmod |
| 32 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 locked | aux:pass |
| 33 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 door | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | superstition | of the sighing and the tread | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hurry | gerund | the tread not said here | feet | audible property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Agent | |||
| 3 | lead | gerund | the long echoing passages not said here | to the convent door | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to door=Patient | ||||
| 4 | lock | present · perfect · passive | the convent door | long property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/12/117/