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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap, sentence 36

Only a faint glimmer of light struggled through the horn panes in the little window on the roof, while within sat the old clerk, generally on his bed, singing his evening hymn in a low voice; or he would be moving about in his booth till late in the night, busily employed in many things.

Who acts: Anthony, light · What happens: struggle, sit, sing, move about, employ, glimmer · To what, where: faint glimmer, horn panes, old clerk, evening hymn, low voice, booth

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Bachelor's Nightcap. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anthony, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodcasenmodaclcasedetcompoundoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctmarkmarkconjdetamodobjpunctadvmodcasenmod:possconjpunctadvclnmod:posscompoundobjcasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjauxauxadvcladvmodcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjcaseamodoblpunctrootOnlyADVaDETfaintADJglimmerNOUNofADPlightNOUNstruggledVERBthroughADPtheDEThornNOUNpanesNOUNinADPtheDETlittleADJwindowNOUNonADPtheDETroofNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJwithinADPsatVERBtheDEToldADJclerkNOUN,PUNCTgenerallyADVonADPhisPRONbedNOUN,PUNCTsingingVERBhisPRONeveningNOUNhymnNOUNinADPaDETlowADJvoiceNOUN;PUNCTorCCONJhePRONwouldAUXbeAUXmovingVERBaboutADVinADPhisPRONboothNOUNtillSCONJlateADJinADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTbusilyADVemployedVERBinADPmanyADJthingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 glimmeradvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 glimmerdet
3faintfaintADJDegree=Pos4 glimmeramod
4glimmerglimmerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 lightcase
6lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing4 glimmernmod
7struggledstruggleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 glimmeracl
8throughthroughADP_11 panescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 panesdet
10hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing11 panescompound
11panespaneNOUNNumber=Plur7 struggledobl
12ininADP_15 windowcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 windowdet
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 windowamod
15windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing7 struggledobl
16ononADP_18 roofcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 roofdet
18roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing15 windownmod
19,,PUNCT_22 satpunct
20whilewhileSCONJ_22 satmark
21withinwithinADP_22 satmark
22satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 struggledconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 clerkdet
24oldoldADJDegree=Pos25 clerkamod
25clerkclerkNOUNNumber=Sing22 satobj
26,,PUNCT_30 bedpunct
27generallygenerallyADV_30 bedadvmod
28ononADP_30 bedcase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 bednmod:poss
30bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing25 clerkconj
31,,PUNCT_32 singingpunct
32singingsingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 satadvcl
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 hymnnmod:poss
34eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing35 hymncompound
35hymnhymnNOUNNumber=Sing32 singingobj
36ininADP_39 voicecase
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 voicedet
38lowlowADJDegree=Pos39 voiceamod
39voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing32 singingobl
40;;PUNCT_45 movingpunct
41ororCCONJ_45 movingcc
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 movingnsubj
43wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin45 movingaux
44bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf45 movingaux
45movingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 satadvcl
46aboutaboutADV_45 movingadvmod
47ininADP_49 boothcase
48hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 boothnmod:poss
49boothboothNOUNNumber=Sing45 movingobl
50tilltillSCONJ_51 latemark
51latelateADJDegree=Pos45 movingadvcl
52ininADP_54 nightcase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 nightdet
54nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing51 lateobl
55,,PUNCT_57 employedpunct
56busilybusilyADV_57 employedadvmod
57employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part45 movingconj
58ininADP_60 thingscase
59manymanyADJDegree=Pos60 thingsamod
60thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur57 employedobl
61..PUNCT_4 glimmerpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1struggleparticiplea faint glimmer of light not said herethe horn panesin the little window on the roofvn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sitpastthe old clerk and Anthony's bedvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location clerk=Theme
3sing speech: expressgerundAnthony's evening hymna low voicevn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hymn=Theme
4move aboutwould · progressiveAnthonyAnthony's boothabout propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in booth=Trajectory
5employparticipleAnthony not said heremany thingsbusily propertyvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6glimmerlightnom glimmer «event intransitive»: of=agent
7hymnAnthonynom hymn «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/128/36/