Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, (written For the Schiller Album), sentence 19
While seated in the evening on his little cane-chair, he had often heard his father read from Gellert's fables, and sometimes from Klopstock's grand poem, "The Messiah."
Who acts: boy, father · What happens: seat, hear, read · To what, where: fables
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, (written For the Schiller Album). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 2 seated | mark |
| 2 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 heard | advcl |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 evening | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 evening | det |
| 5 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seated | obl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 chair | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 chair | nmod:poss |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 chair | amod |
| 9 | cane | cane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 chair | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 cane | punct |
| 11 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 evening | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 seated | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 heard | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 heard | aux |
| 15 | often | often | ADV | _ | 16 heard | advmod |
| 16 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 father | nmod:poss |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 read | nsubj |
| 19 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 heard | conj |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 fables | case |
| 21 | Gellert | Gellert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 fables | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 Gellert | case |
| 23 | fables | fable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 read | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 poem | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 poem | cc |
| 26 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 31 poem | advmod |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 poem | case |
| 28 | Klopstock | Klopstock | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 poem | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 Klopstock | case |
| 30 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 poem | amod |
| 31 | poem | poem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 heard | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 Messiah | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 Messiah | punct |
| 34 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Messiah | det |
| 35 | Messiah | Messiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 poem | appos |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 Messiah | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 Messiah | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seat | participle | boy not said here | evening | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | hear | past · perfect | boy | often property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | read | past | boy's father | Gellert's fables | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from fable=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/129/19/