Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, (written For the Schiller Album), sentence 2
As is often the case with many of these towns, it is charmingly situated on the banks of the river Neckar, which rushes rapidly by, passing villages, old knights' castles, and green vineyards, till its waters mingle with those of the stately Rhine.
Who acts: river Neckar, waters · What happens: be, situate, rush, pass, mingle · To what, where: town, banks
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, (written For the Schiller Album). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (river Neckar, waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 5 case | case |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 case | cop |
| 3 | often | often | ADV | _ | 5 case | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 case | det |
| 5 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 situated | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 towns | case |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 towns | amod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 towns | case |
| 9 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 towns | det |
| 10 | towns | town | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 case | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 case | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 situated | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 situated | aux:pass |
| 14 | charmingly | charmingly | ADV | _ | 15 situated | advmod |
| 15 | situated | situate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 banks | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 banks | det |
| 18 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 situated | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Neckar | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Neckar | det |
| 21 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Neckar | compound |
| 22 | Neckar | Neckar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 banks | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 rushes | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 rushes | nsubj |
| 25 | rushes | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 Neckar | acl:relcl |
| 26 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 25 rushes | advmod |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 villages | case |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 villages | punct |
| 29 | passing | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 villages | amod |
| 30 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 rushes | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 castles | punct |
| 32 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 knights | amod |
| 33 | knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 castles | nmod:poss |
| 34 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 33 knights | case |
| 35 | castles | castle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 banks | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 vineyards | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 vineyards | cc |
| 38 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 vineyards | amod |
| 39 | vineyards | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 situated | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 mingle | punct |
| 41 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 44 mingle | mark |
| 42 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 waters | nmod:poss |
| 43 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 mingle | nsubj |
| 44 | mingle | mingle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 situated | conj |
| 45 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 those | case |
| 46 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 44 mingle | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Rhine | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 Rhine | det |
| 49 | stately | stately | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 Rhine | amod |
| 50 | Rhine | Rhine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 those | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 situated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | as the case; with this many towns; often property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | situate | present · passive | town | the banks of the river Neckar and old knights's castles | green vineyards obl; charmingly property | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on bank=Destination | |||
| 3 | rush | present | the river Neckar | by passing villages; rapidly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by village=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | pass | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | mingle | present | town's waters | with those | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with that=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/129/2/