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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bottle Neck, sentence 143

But the old maid who lived in the garret had a bird, and it really might be useful to her; so the bottle neck was provided with a cork, and taken up to her; and, as it often happens in life, the part that had been uppermost was now turned downwards, and it was filled with fresh water.

Who acts: old maid, garret, it, part · What happens: live, have, be, provide, take up, happen · To what, where: garret, bird, maid, bottle neck, life

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bottle Neck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old maid, garret, it, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetobldetobjpunctccnsubjadvmodauxcopconjcaseoblpunctadvmoddetcompoundnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctdetapposnsubjauxcopacl:relclaux:passadvmodadvcladvmodpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseamodoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDEToldADJmaidNOUNwhoPRONlivedVERBinADPtheDETgarretNOUNhadVERBaDETbirdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONreallyADVmightAUXbeAUXusefulADJtoADPherPRON;PUNCTsoADVtheDETbottleNOUNneckNOUNwasAUXprovidedVERBwithADPaDETcorkNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtakenVERBupADPtoADPherPRON;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONoftenADVhappensVERBinADPlifeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETpartNOUNthatPRONhadAUXbeenAUXuppermostADJwasAUXnowADVturnedVERBdownwardsADV,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPfreshADJwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_10 hadcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 maiddet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 maidamod
4maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing10 hadnsubj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 livednsubj
6livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 maidacl:relcl
7ininADP_9 garretcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 garretdet
9garretgarretNOUNNumber=Sing6 livedobl
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 birddet
12birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing10 hadobj
13,,PUNCT_19 usefulpunct
14andandCCONJ_19 usefulcc
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 usefulnsubj
16reallyreallyADV_19 usefuladvmod
17mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin19 usefulaux
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 usefulcop
19usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos10 hadconj
20totoADP_21 hercase
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 usefulobl
22;;PUNCT_28 providedpunct
23sosoADV_28 providedadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 neckdet
25bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing26 neckcompound
26neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing28 providednsubj:pass
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 providedaux:pass
28providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 hadparataxis
29withwithADP_31 corkcase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 corkdet
31corkcorkNOUNNumber=Sing28 providedobl
32,,PUNCT_34 takenpunct
33andandCCONJ_34 takencc
34takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 providedconj
35upupADP_34 takencompound:prt
36totoADP_37 hercase
37hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 takenobl
38;;PUNCT_62 filledpunct
39andandCCONJ_62 filledcc
40,,PUNCT_39 andpunct
41asasSCONJ_44 happensmark
42ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 happensnsubj
43oftenoftenADV_44 happensadvmod
44happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin62 filledadvcl
45ininADP_46 lifecase
46lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing44 happensobl
47,,PUNCT_49 partpunct
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 partdet
49partpartNOUNNumber=Sing46 lifeappos
50thatthatPRONPronType=Rel53 uppermostnsubj
51hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 uppermostaux
52beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part53 uppermostcop
53uppermostuppermostADJDegree=Pos49 partacl:relcl
54wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 turnedaux:pass
55nownowADVPronType=Dem56 turnedadvmod
56turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 uppermostadvcl
57downwardsdownwardsADV_56 turnedadvmod
58,,PUNCT_62 filledpunct
59andandCCONJ_62 filledcc
60ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 fillednsubj:pass
61wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 filledaux:pass
62filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 hadconj
63withwithADP_65 watercase
64freshfreshADJDegree=Pos65 wateramod
65waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing62 filledobl
66..PUNCT_10 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastthe old maidthe garretvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garret=Location
2havepastthe old maida birdvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient
3ismightgarretmaiduseful propertytree rules
4providepast · passivethe bottle neckwith a corkvn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with cork=Theme
5take upparticiplemaidvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to she=Result
6happenpresentitlifeoften propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in life=Location
7ispast · perfectthe partuppermost propertytree rules
8turnpast · passivethe part not said herenowdownwards propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»
9fillpast · passivegarretwith fresh watervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with water=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/13/143/