Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bottle Neck, sentence 147
An old friend had just come to visit her, and they talked, not about the bottle neck, but of the myrtle in the window.
Who acts: old friend, friend · What happens: come, visit, talk · To what, where: murmur, bottle neck
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bottle Neck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old friend, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 friend | amod |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 come | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | aux |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 come | advmod |
| 6 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 visit | mark |
| 8 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 come | xcomp |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 visit | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 talked | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 talked | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 talked | nsubj |
| 13 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 come | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 neck | punct |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 neck | advmod |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 19 neck | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 neck | det |
| 18 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 neck | compound |
| 19 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 talked | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 myrtle | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 myrtle | cc |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 myrtle | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 myrtle | det |
| 24 | myrtle | myrtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 talked | obl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 window | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 window | det |
| 27 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 myrtle | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | a old friend | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | visit | to-infinitive | a old friend not said here | murmur | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | talk | past | friend | the bottle neck | of the myrtle in the window | vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent neck=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/13/147/