Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bottle Neck, sentence 61
The liquid which they now poured into the bottle was not like the red wine with which it had once been filled; these were bitter drops, but they are of great use sometimes-for the stomach.
Who acts: boys, bottle, liquid · What happens: pour, not be, fill, be · To what, where: liquid, red wine, bitter drops
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bottle Neck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boys, bottle, liquid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 liquid | det |
| 2 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 drops | nsubj |
| 3 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 poured | obj |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 poured | nsubj |
| 5 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 poured | advmod |
| 6 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 liquid | acl:relcl |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 wine | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bottle | det |
| 9 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wine | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 wine | cop |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 wine | advmod |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 wine | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wine | det |
| 14 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 wine | amod |
| 15 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 poured | obl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 which | case |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 filled | obl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 filled | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 filled | aux |
| 20 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 22 filled | advmod |
| 21 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 filled | aux:pass |
| 22 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 wine | acl:relcl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 drops | punct |
| 24 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 27 drops | nsubj |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 drops | cop |
| 26 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 drops | amod |
| 27 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 use | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 use | cc |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 use | nsubj |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 use | cop |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 use | case |
| 33 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 use | amod |
| 34 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 drops | conj |
| 35 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 34 use | advmod |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 39 stomach | punct |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 stomach | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 stomach | det |
| 39 | stomach | stomach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 drops | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 drops | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour | past | boys = boy | the liquid | now | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient | |||
| 2 | not is | past | the bottle | the red wine | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fill | past · perfect · passive | liquid | with the red wine; once property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with which=Instrument | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the liquid | bitter drops but great use and the stomach | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | boys = boy | of great use; sometimes property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/13/61/