Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Old Man Does Is Always Right, sentence 124
I begged her to lend me a handful of herbs. '
Who acts: I · What happens: beg, lend · To what, where: schoolmaster, handful, me
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Old Man Does Is Always Right. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | nsubj |
| 2 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 begged | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 lend | mark |
| 5 | lend | lend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 begged | xcomp |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 lend | iobj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 handful | det |
| 8 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lend | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 herbs | case |
| 10 | herbs | herb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 handful | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 begged | punct |
| 12 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | I | schoolmaster | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | lend not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | a handful of herbs | me | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient handful=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/132/124/