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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 20

There was a handsome young man once," thought he; "it is certainly a long while ago, but I remember he had a little note, written on pink paper with a gold edge; the writing was elegant, evidently a lady's hand: twice he read it through, and kissed it, and then looked up at me, with eyes that said quite plainly, 'I am the happiest of men!'

Who acts: handsome young man, light, I, man, writing, eyes · What happens: be, think, remember, have, write, read · To what, where: man, little note, pink paper, light · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (handsome young man, light, I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetamodamodnsubjadvmodpunctpunctparataxisobjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctccnsubjconjnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctaclcaseamodoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctdetnsubjcopccomppunctadvmoddetnmod:posscaseconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjadvmodpunctccconjobjpunctccadvmodconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodpunctpunctnsubjcopdetadvclcaseoblpunctpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDEThandsomeADJyoungADJmanNOUNonceADV,PUNCT"PUNCTthoughtVERBhePRON;PUNCT"PUNCTitPRONisAUXcertainlyADVaDETlongADJwhileNOUNagoADV,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONrememberVERBhePRONhadVERBaDETlittleADJnoteNOUN,PUNCTwrittenVERBonADPpinkADJpaperNOUNwithADPaDETgoldNOUNedgeNOUN;PUNCTtheDETwritingNOUNwasAUXelegantADJ,PUNCTevidentlyADVaDETladyNOUN'sPARThandNOUN:PUNCTtwiceADVhePRONreadVERBitPRONthroughADV,PUNCTandCCONJkissedVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVlookedVERBupADPatADPmePRON,PUNCTwithADPeyesNOUNthatPRONsaidVERBquiteADVplainlyADV,PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONamAUXtheDEThappiestADJofADPmenNOUN!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mandet
4handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
5youngyoungADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
7onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult2 wasadvmod
8,,PUNCT_10 thoughtpunct
9""PUNCT_10 thoughtpunct
10thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wasparataxis
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 thoughtobj
12;;PUNCT_20 agopunct
13""PUNCT_20 agopunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 agonsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 agocop
16certainlycertainlyADV_20 agoadvmod
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 whiledet
18longlongADJDegree=Pos19 whileamod
19whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing20 agoobl:unmarked
20agoagoADV_10 thoughtadvmod
21,,PUNCT_24 rememberpunct
22butbutCCONJ_24 remembercc
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 remembernsubj
24rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 thoughtconj
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 hadnsubj
26hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 rememberccomp
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 notedet
28littlelittleADJDegree=Pos29 noteamod
29notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing26 hadobj
30,,PUNCT_31 writtenpunct
31writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 noteacl
32ononADP_34 papercase
33pinkpinkADJDegree=Pos34 paperamod
34paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing31 writtenobl
35withwithADP_38 edgecase
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 edgedet
37goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing38 edgecompound
38edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing34 papernmod
39;;PUNCT_43 elegantpunct
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 writingdet
41writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing43 elegantnsubj
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 elegantcop
43elegantelegantADJDegree=Pos24 rememberccomp
44,,PUNCT_49 handpunct
45evidentlyevidentlyADV_49 handadvmod
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 ladydet
47ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing49 handnmod:poss
48's'sPART_47 ladycase
49handhandNOUNNumber=Sing43 elegantconj
50::PUNCT_53 readpunct
51twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult53 readadvmod
52hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 readnsubj
53readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 handparataxis
54ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 readobj
55throughthroughADV_53 readadvmod
56,,PUNCT_58 kissedpunct
57andandCCONJ_58 kissedcc
58kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 readconj
59ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 kissedobj
60,,PUNCT_63 lookedpunct
61andandCCONJ_63 lookedcc
62thenthenADVPronType=Dem63 lookedadvmod
63lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 readconj
64upupADP_63 lookedcompound:prt
65atatADP_66 mecase
66meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs63 lookedobl
67,,PUNCT_69 eyespunct
68withwithADP_69 eyescase
69eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur63 lookedobl
70thatthatPRONPronType=Rel71 saidnsubj
71saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 eyesacl:relcl
72quitequiteADV_73 plainlyadvmod
73plainlyplainlyADV_71 saidadvmod
74,,PUNCT_79 happiestpunct
75''PUNCT_79 happiestpunct
76IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs79 happiestnsubj
77ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin79 happiestcop
78thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 happiestdet
79happiesthappyADJDegree=Sup63 lookedadvcl
80ofofADP_81 mencase
81menmanNOUNNumber=Plur79 happiestobl
82!!PUNCT_43 elegantpunct
83''PUNCT_43 elegantpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta handsome young manthereonce propertytree rules
2think speech: other in a quotepastmanvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme
3ispresentlightwhileago, certainly propertytree rules
4rememberpresentIvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5havepastmana little notevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Patient
6writeparticiplea little note not said herepink paper with a gold edgevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on paper=Destination
7ispastthe writingelegant propertytree rules
8readpastmanlightthrough, twice propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
9kisspastman not said herelightvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent
10look uppastman not said herethenat me; with eyesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at i=Theme
11say speech: assertpasteyesplainly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
12ispresentIof men; happy propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/133/20/