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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 36

The old lamp assured them that not one of them could give sufficient light to fill the position of a street lamp; but they would believe nothing he said.

Who acts: old lamp, one, others, worm · What happens: assure, give, fill, believe, say · To what, where: others, sufficient light, position, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old lamp, one, others, worm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjiobjmarkadvmodnsubjcasenmodauxccompamodobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctccnsubjauxconjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDEToldADJlampNOUNassuredVERBthemPRONthatSCONJnotPARToneNUMofADPthemPRONcouldAUXgiveVERBsufficientADJlightNOUNtoPARTfillVERBtheDETpositionNOUNofADPaDETstreetNOUNlampNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXbelieveVERBnothingPRONhePRONsaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lampdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 lampamod
3lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing4 assurednsubj
4assuredassureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 assurediobj
6thatthatSCONJ_12 givemark
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 oneadvmod
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 givensubj
9ofofADP_10 themcase
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 onenmod
11couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 giveaux
12givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 assuredccomp
13sufficientsufficientADJDegree=Pos14 lightamod
14lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing12 giveobj
15totoPART_16 fillmark
16fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf12 giveadvcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 positiondet
18positionpositionNOUNNumber=Sing16 fillobj
19ofofADP_22 lampcase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 lampdet
21streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing22 lampcompound
22lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing18 positionnmod
23;;PUNCT_27 believepunct
24butbutCCONJ_27 believecc
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 believensubj
26wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 believeaux
27believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 assuredconj
28nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg27 believeobj
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 saidnsubj
30saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 nothingacl:relcl
31..PUNCT_4 assuredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assurepastthe old lampothers = othervn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
2givecouldone of otherssufficient lightvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme
3fillto-infinitiveone of others not said herethe position of a street lampvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent position=Patient
4believewouldothers = othernothingvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus
5say speech: assertpastwormvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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