Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 59
"What was that?" cried the herring's head. "
Who acts: that · What happens: be, cry · To what, where: that, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 that | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 that | obj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 that | cop |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 that | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 that | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 herring | det |
| 9 | herring | herring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 head | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 herring | case |
| 11 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | that | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | that | the herring's head | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/133/59/