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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old Street Lamp, sentence 81

It is quite true that they dwelt in a cellar, two yards deep in the earth, and they had to cross a stone passage to get to their room, but within it was warm and comfortable and strips of list had been nailed round the door.

Who acts: service, people · What happens: be, dwell, have, cross, get, nail · To what, where: cellar, two yards, earth, stone passage, strips

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old Street Lamp. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (service, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctnummodobl:unmarkedconjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxismarkxcompdetcompoundobjmarkaclcasenmod:possoblpunctcccasensubjcopconjccconjccnsubj:passcasenmodauxaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXquiteADVtrueADJthatSCONJtheyPRONdweltVERBinADPaDETcellarNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMyardsNOUNdeepADJinADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONhadVERBtoPARTcrossVERBaDETstoneNOUNpassageNOUNtoPARTgetVERBtoADPtheirPRONroomNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJwithinADPitPRONwasAUXwarmADJandCCONJcomfortableADJandCCONJstripsNOUNofADPlistNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXnailedVERBroundADPtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 truecop
3quitequiteADV_4 trueadvmod
4truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 dweltmark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dweltnsubj
7dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 trueadvcl
8ininADP_10 cellarcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cellardet
10cellarcellarNOUNNumber=Sing7 dweltobl
11,,PUNCT_14 deeppunct
12twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 yardsnummod
13yardsyardNOUNNumber=Plur14 deepobl:unmarked
14deepdeepADJDegree=Pos4 trueconj
15ininADP_17 earthcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 earthdet
17earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing14 deepobl
18,,PUNCT_21 hadpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 hadcc
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hadnsubj
21hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 trueparataxis
22totoPART_23 crossmark
23crosscrossVERBVerbForm=Inf21 hadxcomp
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 passagedet
25stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing26 passagecompound
26passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing23 crossobj
27totoPART_28 getmark
28getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf26 passageacl
29totoADP_31 roomcase
30theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 roomnmod:poss
31roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing28 getobl
32,,PUNCT_37 warmpunct
33butbutCCONJ_37 warmcc
34withinwithinADP_37 warmcase
35ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 warmnsubj
36wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 warmcop
37warmwarmADJDegree=Pos21 hadconj
38andandCCONJ_39 comfortablecc
39comfortablecomfortableADJDegree=Pos37 warmconj
40andandCCONJ_46 nailedcc
41stripsstripNOUNNumber=Plur46 nailednsubj:pass
42ofofADP_43 listcase
43listlistNOUNNumber=Sing41 stripsnmod
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 nailedaux
45beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 nailedaux:pass
46nailednailVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 warmconj
47roundroundADP_49 doorcase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 doordet
49doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing46 nailedobl
50..PUNCT_4 truepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentservicetrue propertytree rules
2dwellpastpeoplea cellarvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cellar=Location
3beservice not said heretwo yardsthe earthtree rules
4havepastpeopletree rules
5crossto-infinitivepeople not said herea stone passagevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Patient
6getto-infinitivepeople not said herea stone passage not said hereto people's room resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to room=Result
7ispastservicewarm propertytree rules
8beservice not said heretree rules
9nailpast · perfect · passivestrips of listround the doorvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/133/81/