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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god / 200

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god, sentence 200

They trembled and cried, and wanted to jump down from the horse, but they could not get free, for they seemed fastened to the seat.

Who acts: books · What happens: tremble, cry, want, jump down, not get, fasten · To what, where: books · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (books), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjccconjpunctccccompmarkxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisxcomppunctmarknsubjaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONtrembledVERBandCCONJcriedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwantedVERBtoPARTjumpVERBdownADVfromADPtheDEThorseNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTgetVERBfreeADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONseemedVERBfastenedVERBtoADPtheDETseatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tremblednsubj
2trembledtrembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 criedcc
4criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 trembledconj
5,,PUNCT_7 wantedpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 wantedcc
7wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 criedccomp
8totoPART_9 jumpmark
9jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wantedxcomp
10downdownADV_9 jumpadvmod
11fromfromADP_13 horsecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 horsedet
13horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 jumpobl
14,,PUNCT_19 getpunct
15butbutCCONJ_19 getcc
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 getnsubj
17couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 getaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 getadvmod
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 trembledparataxis
20freefreeADJDegree=Pos19 getxcomp
21,,PUNCT_25 fastenedpunct
22forforSCONJ_25 fastenedmark
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 fastenednsubj
24seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 fastenedaux:pass
25fastenedfastenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 getconj
26totoADP_28 seatcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 seatdet
28seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing25 fastenedobl
29..PUNCT_2 trembledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tremblepastbooks = bookvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cry speech: expresspastbooks = book not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3wantpastvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4jump down not said to happento-infinitivefrom the horse; down propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from horse=Trajectory
5not getcouldbooks = bookfree propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
6fastenpast · passivebooks = bookto the seatvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to seat=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/134/200/