Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god, sentence 8
But the other umbrella has no pictures, and this he holds over the naughty children so that they sleep heavily, and wake in the morning without having dreamed at all.
Who acts: other umbrella, this, children · What happens: have, hold, sleep, wake, dream · To what, where: pictures, all
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Ole-luk-oie, the Dream-god. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other umbrella, this, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 has | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 umbrella | det |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 umbrella | amod |
| 4 | umbrella | umbrella | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 pictures | det |
| 7 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 has | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 holds | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 holds | cc |
| 10 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 holds | nsubj |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 holds | nsubj |
| 12 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 has | conj |
| 13 | over | over | ADP | _ | 16 children | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 children | det |
| 15 | naughty | naughty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 children | amod |
| 16 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 holds | obl |
| 17 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 20 sleep | mark |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 so | fixed |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 sleep | nsubj |
| 20 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 holds | advcl |
| 21 | heavily | heavily | ADV | _ | 20 sleep | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wake | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 wake | cc |
| 24 | wake | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 has | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 morning | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 morning | det |
| 27 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wake | obl |
| 28 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 29 having | mark |
| 29 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 wake | advcl |
| 30 | dreamed | dream | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 having | xcomp |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 all | case |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 dreamed | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the other umbrella | no pictures | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hold | present | this | over the naughty children | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over child=Location | ||||
| 3 | sleep | present | children = child | heavily property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | wake | present | the other umbrella not said here | morning | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | have | gerund | the other umbrella not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | dream | participle | the other umbrella not said here | all | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/134/8/