Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, First Visit, sentence 40
But as for me, I had gone quite beyond all lapse of time, and had become a cipher and a nothing.
Who acts: I, time · What happens: go, become, lapse · To what, where: lapse, cipher
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, First Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 gone | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 me | case |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 as | fixed |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 gone | parataxis |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 me | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 gone | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 gone | aux |
| 8 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 8 gone | advmod |
| 10 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 12 lapse | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 lapse | det |
| 12 | lapse | lapse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gone | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 time | case |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lapse | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 become | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 become | cc |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 become | aux |
| 18 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 gone | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 cipher | det |
| 20 | cipher | cipher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 become | xcomp |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 nothing | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 nothing | det |
| 23 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 20 cipher | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · perfect | I | all lapse of time | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme beyond lapse=Location | ||||
| 2 | become | past · perfect | I not said here | a cipher | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | lapse | time | nom lapse «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/136/40/