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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Third Visit, sentence 10

At the back of the cart stood a fir tree, quite green still, and with tinsel on its twigs; it had been used on Christmas eve, and now it was thrown out into the street, and the dustman had stood it up at the back of his cart.

Who acts: dustman · What happens: stand, use, throw out, stand up · To what, where: fir tree, back, cart, Christmas eve, street

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Third Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dustman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmoddetcompoundobjpunctadvmodconjadvmodpunctcccaseoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasecompoundoblpunctccadvmodnsubj:passaux:passconjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjauxconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootAtADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPtheDETcartNOUNstoodVERBaDETfirNOUNtreeNOUN,PUNCTquiteADVgreenADJstillADV,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPtinselNOUNonADPitsPRONtwigsNOUN;PUNCTitPRONhadAUXbeenAUXusedVERBonADPChristmasPROPNeveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnowADVitPRONwasAUXthrownVERBoutADPintoADPtheDETstreetNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdustmanNOUNhadAUXstoodVERBitPRONupADPatADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPhisPRONcartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 backcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 backdet
3backbackNOUNNumber=Sing7 stoodobl
4ofofADP_6 cartcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 cartdet
6cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing3 backnmod
7stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 treedet
9firfirNOUNNumber=Sing10 treecompound
10treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing7 stoodobj
11,,PUNCT_13 greenpunct
12quitequiteADV_13 greenadvmod
13greengreenADJDegree=Pos7 stoodconj
14stillstillADV_13 greenadvmod
15,,PUNCT_18 tinselpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 tinselcc
17withwithADP_18 tinselcase
18tinseltinselNOUNNumber=Sing7 stoodobl
19ononADP_21 twigscase
20itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 twigsnmod:poss
21twigstwigNOUNNumber=Plur18 tinselnmod
22;;PUNCT_26 usedpunct
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 usednsubj:pass
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 usedaux
25beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 usedaux:pass
26useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 stoodconj
27ononADP_29 evecase
28ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing29 evecompound
29eveeveNOUNNumber=Sing26 usedobl
30,,PUNCT_35 thrownpunct
31andandCCONJ_35 throwncc
32nownowADVPronType=Dem35 thrownadvmod
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 thrownnsubj:pass
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 thrownaux:pass
35thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 usedconj
36outoutADP_35 throwncompound:prt
37intointoADP_39 streetcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 streetdet
39streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing35 thrownobl
40,,PUNCT_45 stoodpunct
41andandCCONJ_45 stoodcc
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 dustmandet
43dustmandustmanNOUNNumber=Sing45 stoodnsubj
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 stoodaux
45stoodstandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 usedconj
46ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 stoodobj
47upupADP_45 stoodcompound:prt
48atatADP_50 backcase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 backdet
50backbackNOUNNumber=Sing45 stoodobl
51ofofADP_53 cartcase
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 cartnmod:poss
53cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing50 backnmod
54..PUNCT_7 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpasta fir treethe back of the cartwith tinsel on cart's twigsvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tree=Theme at back=Destination
2usepast · perfect · passivecartChristmas evevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3throw outpast · passivecartnowinto the street resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into street=Result
4stand uppast · perfectthe dustmancartthe back of dustman's carttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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