Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Third Visit, sentence 45

He who always lounged about, and drank the spiced draught of pleasure, that he might forget the wild things he had done here, will have his barrel given to him on the journey, and will have to drink from it as they go on; and the drink is bright and clear, so that the thoughts remain pure, and all good and noble feelings are awakened, and he sees and feels what in life he could not or would not see; and then he has within him the punishment, the gnawing worm, which will not die through time incalculable.

Who acts: bumpkin, things, drink, thoughts, gnawing worm · What happens: lounge, drink, spice, forget, do, have · To what, where: spiced draught, wild things, barrel, bumpkin, journey, noble feelings

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Third Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bumpkin, things, drink, thoughts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 lounged	nsubj
2	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 lounged	nsubj
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 lounged	advmod
4	lounged	lounge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	about	about	ADV	_	4 lounged	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 drank	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 drank	cc
8	drank	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 lounged	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 draught	det
10	spiced	spice	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 draught	amod
11	draught	draught	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 drank	obj
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 pleasure	case
13	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 draught	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 forget	punct
15	that	that	SCONJ	_	18 forget	mark
16	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 forget	nsubj
17	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 forget	aux
18	forget	forget	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 drank	conj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 things	det
20	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 things	amod
21	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 forget	obj
22	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 done	nsubj
23	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 done	aux
24	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	21 things	acl:relcl
25	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	24 done	advmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 have	punct
27	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 have	aux
28	have	have	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	18 forget	parataxis
29	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 barrel	nmod:poss
30	barrel	barrel	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 have	obj
31	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	30 barrel	acl
32	to	to	ADP	_	33 him	case
33	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 given	obl
34	on	on	ADP	_	36 journey	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 journey	det
36	journey	journey	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 given	obl
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 have	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 have	cc
39	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	40 have	aux
40	have	have	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	28 have	conj
41	to	to	PART	_	42 drink	mark
42	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	40 have	xcomp
43	from	from	ADP	_	44 it	case
44	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 drink	obl
45	as	as	SCONJ	_	47 go	mark
46	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 go	nsubj
47	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 drink	advcl
48	on	on	ADV	_	47 go	advmod
49	;	;	PUNCT	_	54 bright	punct
50	and	and	CCONJ	_	54 bright	cc
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 drink	det
52	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 bright	nsubj
53	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	54 bright	cop
54	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 lounged	parataxis
55	and	and	CCONJ	_	56 clear	cc
56	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	54 bright	conj
57	,	,	PUNCT	_	62 remain	punct
58	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	62 remain	mark
59	that	that	SCONJ	_	58 so	fixed
60	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	61 thoughts	det
61	thoughts	thought	NOUN	Number=Plur	62 remain	nsubj
62	remain	remain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	54 bright	conj
63	pure	pure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	62 remain	xcomp
64	,	,	PUNCT	_	67 good	punct
65	and	and	CCONJ	_	67 good	cc
66	all	all	ADV	_	67 good	advmod
67	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 lounged	parataxis
68	and	and	CCONJ	_	72 awakened	cc
69	noble	noble	ADJ	Degree=Pos	70 feelings	amod
70	feelings	feeling	NOUN	Number=Plur	72 awakened	nsubj:pass
71	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	72 awakened	aux:pass
72	awakened	awaken	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	67 good	conj
73	,	,	PUNCT	_	76 sees	punct
74	and	and	CCONJ	_	76 sees	cc
75	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	76 sees	nsubj
76	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 lounged	parataxis
77	and	and	CCONJ	_	78 feels	cc
78	feels	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	76 sees	conj
79	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	78 feels	obj
80	in	in	ADP	_	81 life	case
81	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	78 feels	obl
82	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	88 see	nsubj
83	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	88 see	aux
84	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	88 see	advmod
85	or	or	CCONJ	_	88 see	cc
86	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	88 see	aux
87	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	88 see	advmod
88	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	81 life	acl:relcl
89	;	;	PUNCT	_	93 has	punct
90	and	and	CCONJ	_	93 has	cc
91	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	93 has	advmod
92	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	93 has	nsubj
93	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 lounged	conj
94	within	within	ADP	_	95 him	case
95	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	93 has	obl
96	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	97 punishment	det
97	punishment	punishment	NOUN	Number=Sing	93 has	obj
98	,	,	PUNCT	_	101 worm	punct
99	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	101 worm	det
100	gnawing	gnaw	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	101 worm	amod
101	worm	worm	NOUN	Number=Sing	97 punishment	appos
102	,	,	PUNCT	_	106 die	punct
103	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	106 die	nsubj
104	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	106 die	aux
105	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	106 die	advmod
106	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	101 worm	acl:relcl
107	through	through	ADP	_	108 time	case
108	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	106 die	obl
109	incalculable	incalculable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	106 die	xcomp
110	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 lounged	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lounge	past	bumpkin					about, always property	vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	drink	past	bumpkin not said here	the spiced draught of pleasure					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent draught=Patient
3	spice	participle							vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
4	forget	might	bumpkin	the wild things					tree rules
5	do	past · perfect	bumpkin	the wild things not said here		here			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
6	have	future		bumpkin's barrel					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent barrel=Patient
7	give	participle		bumpkin's barrel not said here	bumpkin	the journey			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient on journey=Asset
8	have	future							tree rules
9	drink	to-infinitive				journey			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from it=Source
10	go on	present	things = thing						vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11	is	present	the drink					bright property	tree rules
12	be		the drink not said here						tree rules
13	remain	present	the thoughts					pure property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
14	awaken	present · passive		noble feelings					vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
15	see	present	bumpkin						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
16	feel	present	bumpkin not said here			life			vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent what=Theme in life=Location
17	not see	would	bumpkin	life not said here					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer life=Stimulus
18	have	present	bumpkin	the punishment			then	within pea	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent punishment=Patient
19	gnaw	gerund							vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
20	not die	future	the gnawing worm				time	incalculable property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/138/45/