Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Third Visit, sentence 49
I fancy that Death, looking back upon the monument, gave him a single snow-flake as provision, a snow-flake that never melts, and this flake floated over his royal head, like a white butterfly, into the land of eternity.
Who acts: I, snow flake, flake · What happens: fancy, look back, give, not melt, float · To what, where: Death, single snow flake, royal head
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Third Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, snow flake, flake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 fancy | nsubj |
| 2 | fancy | fancy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 Death | mark |
| 4 | Death | Death | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fancy | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 looking | punct |
| 6 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fancy | advcl |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 looking | advmod |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 monument | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 monument | det |
| 10 | monument | monument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 looking | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gave | punct |
| 12 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fancy | parataxis |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gave | iobj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 flake | det |
| 15 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 flake | amod |
| 16 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flake | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 snow | punct |
| 18 | flake | flake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 provision | case |
| 20 | provision | provision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flake | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 flake | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 flake | det |
| 23 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 flake | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 snow | punct |
| 25 | flake | flake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flake | conj |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 melts | nsubj |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 melts | advmod |
| 28 | melts | melt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 flake | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 floated | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 floated | cc |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 flake | det |
| 32 | flake | flake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 floated | nsubj |
| 33 | floated | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 gave | conj |
| 34 | over | over | ADP | _ | 37 head | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 head | nmod:poss |
| 36 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 head | amod |
| 37 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 floated | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 butterfly | punct |
| 39 | like | like | ADP | _ | 42 butterfly | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 butterfly | det |
| 41 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 butterfly | amod |
| 42 | butterfly | butterfly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 floated | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 land | punct |
| 44 | into | into | ADP | _ | 46 land | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 land | det |
| 46 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 floated | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 eternity | case |
| 48 | eternity | eternity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 land | nmod |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fancy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fancy | present | I | Death | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | look back | gerund | I not said here | upon the monument | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon monument=Theme | ||||
| 3 | give | past | a single snow flake and a snow flake | death | as provision | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient flake=Theme | |||
| 4 | not melt | present | a snow flake | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | float | past | this flake | provision's royal head | like a white butterfly; into the land of eternity | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme over head=Source into land=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/138/49/