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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Third Visit, sentence 53

And King Louis sent the executioner to them every week, and had a tooth pulled out of the head of each, that they might not be too comfortable; and the elder of the boys said, 'My mother would die of grief if she knew that my younger brother had to suffer so cruelly; therefore pull out two of my teeth, and spare him.'

Who acts: King, tooth, elder, mother, younger brother · What happens: send, have, pull out, not be, say, die · To what, where: executioner, children, tooth, head, two, brother · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Third Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, tooth, elder, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjflatdetobjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctccconjdetobjaclcasecasedetoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodcopadvmodconjpunctccdetnsubjcasedetnmodconjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompcaseoblmarknsubjadvclmarknmod:possamodnsubjccompmarkxcompadvmodxcomppunctadvmodparataxiscompound:prtobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccconjobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJKingPROPNLouisPROPNsentVERBtheDETexecutionerNOUNtoADPthemPRONeveryDETweekNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBaDETtoothNOUNpulledVERBoutADPofADPtheDETheadNOUNofADPeachDET,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmightAUXnotPARTbeAUXtooADVcomfortableADJ;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETelderNOUNofADPtheDETboysNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT'PUNCTMyPRONmotherNOUNwouldAUXdieVERBofADPgriefNOUNifSCONJshePRONknewVERBthatSCONJmyPRONyoungerADJbrotherNOUNhadVERBtoPARTsufferVERBsoADVcruellyADJ;PUNCTthereforeADVpullVERBoutADPtwoNUMofADPmyPRONteethNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJspareVERBhimPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 sentcc
2KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj
3LouisLouisPROPNNumber=Sing2 Kingflat
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 executionerdet
6executionerexecutionerNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentobj
7totoADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sentobl
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 weekdet
10weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentobl:unmarked
11,,PUNCT_13 hadpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 hadcc
13hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sentconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 toothdet
15toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing13 hadobj
16pulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 toothacl
17outoutADP_20 headcase
18ofofADP_20 headcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 headdet
20headheadNOUNNumber=Sing16 pulledobl
21ofofADP_22 eachcase
22eacheachDETPronType=Tot20 headnmod
23,,PUNCT_30 comfortablepunct
24thatthatSCONJ_30 comfortablemark
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 comfortablensubj
26mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin30 comfortableaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 comfortableadvmod
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 comfortablecop
29tootooADV_30 comfortableadvmod
30comfortablecomfortableADJDegree=Pos13 hadconj
31;;PUNCT_38 saidpunct
32andandCCONJ_38 saidcc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 elderdet
34elderelderNOUNNumber=Sing38 saidnsubj
35ofofADP_37 boyscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 boysdet
37boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur34 eldernmod
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sentconj
39,,PUNCT_44 diepunct
40''PUNCT_44 diepunct
41MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 mothernmod:poss
42mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing44 diensubj
43wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin44 dieaux
44diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf38 saidccomp
45ofofADP_46 griefcase
46griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing44 dieobl
47ififSCONJ_49 knewmark
48sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 knewnsubj
49knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 dieadvcl
50thatthatSCONJ_54 hadmark
51mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 brothernmod:poss
52youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp53 brotheramod
53brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing54 hadnsubj
54hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 knewccomp
55totoPART_56 suffermark
56suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf54 hadxcomp
57sosoADV_58 cruellyadvmod
58cruellycruellyADJDegree=Pos56 sufferxcomp
59;;PUNCT_61 pullpunct
60thereforethereforeADV_61 pulladvmod
61pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 sentparataxis
62outoutADP_61 pullcompound:prt
63twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card61 pullobj
64ofofADP_66 teethcase
65mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 teethnmod:poss
66teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur63 twonmod
67,,PUNCT_69 sparepunct
68andandCCONJ_69 sparecc
69sparespareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin61 pullconj
70himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 spareobj
71..PUNCT_61 pullpunct
72''PUNCT_61 pullpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastKingthe executionerchildren = childweekvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent executioner=Theme to they=Destination
2havepastKing not said herea toothvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient
3pull outparticiplea tooth not said herethe head of eachtree rules
4not ismightkingcomfortable propertytree rules
5say speech: assertpastthe elder of the boysvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6diewouldMy motherof griefvn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of grief=Causer
7know a condition, not said to happenpastmothervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8havepastmy younger brothertree rules
9sufferto-infinitivemy younger brother not said herecruelly propertyvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
10pull outinfinitivetwo of my teeththerefore propertytree rules
11spareinfinitivebrothervn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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