Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Our Aunt, sentence 14
Summertime without a summer theatre seemed to be only a time that made her old; while, on the other hand, a theatrical evening that lasted till midnight was a lengthening of her life.
Who acts: Summertime, time, theatrical evening, other hand · What happens: seem, be, make, last, lengthen · To what, where: time, Summertime
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Our Aunt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Summertime, time, theatrical evening, other hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Summertime | summertime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seemed | nsubj |
| 2 | without | without | ADP | _ | 5 theatre | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 theatre | det |
| 4 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 theatre | compound |
| 5 | theatre | theatre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Summertime | nmod |
| 6 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 time | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 time | cop |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 time | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seemed | xcomp |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 made | nsubj |
| 13 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 time | acl:relcl |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 made | obj |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 made | xcomp |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 lengthening | punct |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 33 lengthening | mark |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hand | punct |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 hand | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hand | det |
| 21 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 hand | amod |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 lengthening | nsubj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 evening | punct |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 evening | det |
| 25 | theatrical | theatrical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 evening | amod |
| 26 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hand | appos |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 lasted | nsubj |
| 28 | lasted | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 evening | acl:relcl |
| 29 | till | till | ADP | _ | 30 midnight | case |
| 30 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lasted | obl |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 lengthening | aux |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 lengthening | det |
| 33 | lengthening | lengthen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 seemed | advcl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 life | case |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 life | nmod:poss |
| 36 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 lengthening | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | Summertime without a summer theatre | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | Summertime without a summer theatre not said here | a time | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past | a time | Summertime | old property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset she=Product | |||
| 4 | last | past | a theatrical evening | midnight | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | lengthen | past · progressive | the other hand | of hand's life | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/139/14/