Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Our Aunt, sentence 15
She did not say, as other people do, "Now we shall have spring, the stork is here," or, "They've advertised the first strawberries in the papers."
Who acts: hand, other people, we, stork, people · What happens: not say, do, have, be, advertise · To what, where: first strawberries, papers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Our Aunt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, other people, we, stork), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 say | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 say | advmod |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 do | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 7 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 people | amod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 do | nsubj |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 12 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 have | advmod |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 have | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 have | aux |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 say | parataxis |
| 16 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 have | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 here | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 stork | det |
| 19 | stork | stork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 here | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 here | cop |
| 21 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 have | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 advertised | cc |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 or | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 advertised | punct |
| 27 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 advertised | nsubj |
| 28 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 advertised | aux |
| 29 | advertised | advertise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 say | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 strawberries | det |
| 31 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 32 strawberries | amod |
| 32 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 advertised | obj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 papers | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 papers | det |
| 35 | papers | paper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 advertised | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | past · do-support | hand | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do | present | other people | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have in a quote | shall | we | now; spring | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | the stork | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | advertise in a quote | present · perfect | people | the first strawberries | the papers | vn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot strawberry=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/139/15/