Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 12
In the middle of the cave an immense fire was burning, and a noble stag, with its branching horns, was placed on a spit between the trunks of two pine-trees.
Who acts: immense fire · What happens: burn, place · To what, where: middle, noble stag, spit
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (immense fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 middle | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 middle | det |
| 3 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 burning | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 cave | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cave | det |
| 6 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 middle | nmod |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 fire | det |
| 8 | immense | immense | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fire | amod |
| 9 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 burning | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 burning | aux |
| 11 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 placed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 placed | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 stag | det |
| 15 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 stag | amod |
| 16 | stag | stag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 placed | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 horns | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 horns | case |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 horns | nmod:poss |
| 20 | branching | branching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 horns | compound |
| 21 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 stag | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 horns | punct |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 placed | aux:pass |
| 24 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 burning | conj |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 spit | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 spit | det |
| 27 | spit | spit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 placed | obl |
| 28 | between | between | ADP | _ | 30 trunks | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 trunks | det |
| 30 | trunks | trunk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 spit | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 trees | case |
| 32 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 trees | nummod |
| 33 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 trees | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 pine | punct |
| 35 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 trunks | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 burning | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | past · progressive | a immense fire | the middle of the cave | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in middle=Location | ||||
| 2 | place | past · passive | a noble stag | a spit between the trunks of two pine trees | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on spit=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/140/12/