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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 116

He had a cheerful temper, and was, besides, a real poet; he could make many things appear poetical, by the way in which he spoke of them, and ideas struck him long before they occurred to the minds of others. "

Who acts: tumult, many things, ideas · What happens: have, be, make, appear, speak, strike · To what, where: cheerful temper, real poet, way, tumult, others · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tumult, many things, ideas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjpunctcccoppunctdiscoursepunctdetamodoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisamodnsubjparataxisxcomppunctcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctrootHePRONhadVERBaDETcheerfulADJtemperNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUX,PUNCTbesidesINTJ,PUNCTaDETrealADJpoetNOUN;PUNCThePRONcouldAUXmakeVERBmanyADJthingsNOUNappearVERBpoeticalADJ,PUNCTbyADPtheDETwayNOUNinADPwhichPRONhePRONspokeVERBofADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJideasNOUNstruckVERBhimPRONlongADVbeforeSCONJtheyPRONoccurredVERBtoADPtheDETmindsNOUNofADPothersNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 temperdet
4cheerfulcheerfulADJDegree=Pos5 temperamod
5tempertemperNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6,,PUNCT_14 poetpunct
7andandCCONJ_14 poetcc
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 poetcop
9,,PUNCT_14 poetpunct
10besidesbesidesINTJ_14 poetdiscourse
11,,PUNCT_10 besidespunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 poetdet
13realrealADJDegree=Pos14 poetamod
14poetpoetNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
15;;PUNCT_18 makepunct
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 makensubj
17couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 makeaux
18makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadparataxis
19manymanyADJDegree=Pos20 thingsamod
20thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur21 appearnsubj
21appearappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 makeparataxis
22poeticalpoeticalADJDegree=Pos21 appearxcomp
23,,PUNCT_26 waypunct
24bybyADP_26 waycase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 waydet
26waywayNOUNNumber=Sing21 appearobl
27ininADP_28 whichcase
28whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 spokeobl
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 spokensubj
30spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 wayacl:relcl
31ofofADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 spokeobl
33,,PUNCT_36 struckpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 struckcc
35ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur36 strucknsubj
36struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 appearconj
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 struckobj
38longlongADVDegree=Pos36 struckadvmod
39beforebeforeSCONJ_41 occurredmark
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 occurrednsubj
41occurredoccurVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 struckadvcl
42totoADP_44 mindscase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 mindsdet
44mindsmindNOUNNumber=Plur41 occurredobl
45ofofADP_46 otherscase
46othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur44 mindsnmod
47..PUNCT_18 makepunct
48""PUNCT_18 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasttumulta cheerful tempervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temper=Patient
2is apasta real poettree rules
3makecouldtumultvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4appearpresentmany thingsby the way; poetical propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by way=Location
5speak speech: otherpasttumultthe wayof ways = wayvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6strikepastideastumultlong propertyvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument
7occurpastideas = ideato the minds of othersvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8mindothersnom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/116/