Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 169
"There are altars erected to my honor," said the wind, who wished to say something agreeable to him as he sat there boldly looking down upon the people in the street.
Who acts: altars, wind, aeronaut, my · What happens: be, erect, say, wish, sit, look down · To what, where: altars, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (altars, wind, aeronaut, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 are | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 are | expl |
| 3 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 4 | altars | altar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 are | nsubj |
| 5 | erected | erect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 altars | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 honor | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 honor | nmod:poss |
| 8 | honor | honor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 erected | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 are | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 are | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wind | det |
| 13 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wished | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 wished | nsubj |
| 16 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wind | acl:relcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 say | mark |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wished | xcomp |
| 19 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 18 say | obj |
| 20 | agreeable | agreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 something | amod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 agreeable | obl |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 sat | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 sat | nsubj |
| 25 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 wished | advcl |
| 26 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 sat | advmod |
| 27 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 sat | advmod |
| 28 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 sat | advcl |
| 29 | down | down | ADV | _ | 28 looking | advmod |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 32 people | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 people | det |
| 32 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 looking | obl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 street | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 street | det |
| 35 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 people | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does in a quote | present | altars | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | erect in a quote | participle | altars not said here | to my honor | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the wind | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | wish | past | the wind | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | the wind not said here | something | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic | ||||
| 6 | sit | past | aeronaut | there | boldly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | look down | gerund | aeronaut not said here | upon the people in the street; down property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon people=Theme | ||||
| 8 | honor in a quote | my | nom honor «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/169/