Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 170
There was one stepping along, proud of his purse; another, of the key he carried behind him, though he had nothing to lock up; another took a pride in his moth-eaten coat; and another, in his mortified body. "
Who acts: key, aeronaut, another · What happens: step, be, have, lock up, take, eat · To what, where: nothing, pride, eaten coat
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (key, aeronaut, another), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 carried | cop |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 was | nsubj |
| 4 | stepping | step | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 one | acl |
| 5 | along | along | ADV | _ | 4 stepping | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 proud | punct |
| 7 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 was | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 purse | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 purse | nmod:poss |
| 10 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proud | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 carried | punct |
| 12 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 key | det |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 key | punct |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 key | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 key | det |
| 16 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carried | nsubj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 carried | nsubj |
| 18 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 carried | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 had | punct |
| 22 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 24 had | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 carried | conj |
| 25 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 24 had | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 lock | mark |
| 27 | lock | lock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 nothing | acl |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 lock | compound:prt |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 took | punct |
| 30 | another | another | PRON | PronType=Ind | 31 took | nsubj |
| 31 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 carried | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 pride | det |
| 33 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 took | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 coat | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 coat | nmod:poss |
| 36 | moth | moth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 eaten | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 moth | punct |
| 38 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 coat | amod |
| 39 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 took | obl |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 another | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 another | cc |
| 42 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 carried | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 body | punct |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 body | case |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 body | nmod:poss |
| 46 | mortified | mortify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 body | amod |
| 47 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carried | obj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 47 body | punct |
| 49 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 body | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | step | gerund | along property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | another key | behind aeronaut; carry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | past | aeronaut | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 4 | lock up | to-infinitive | aeronaut not said here | nothing not said here | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | take | past | another | a pride | aeronaut's eaten coat | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pride=Value in coat=Location | |||
| 6 | eat | participle | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | mortify | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/170/