Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 32
He saw that to this earthly sphere above and below were constantly changing places, and that the position varied according to the spot on which a man found himself.
Who acts: man, position · What happens: see, change, vary, accord, find · To what, where: that, places, man, spot
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, position), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 sphere | case |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 sphere | det |
| 6 | earthly | earthly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sphere | amod |
| 7 | sphere | sphere | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obl |
| 8 | above | above | ADV | _ | 7 sphere | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 changing | cc |
| 10 | below | below | ADV | _ | 13 changing | advmod |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 changing | aux |
| 12 | constantly | constantly | ADV | _ | 13 changing | advmod |
| 13 | changing | change | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 saw | conj |
| 14 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 changing | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 varied | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 varied | cc |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 varied | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 position | det |
| 19 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 varied | nsubj |
| 20 | varied | vary | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 21 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 spot | case |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 according | fixed |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 spot | det |
| 24 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 varied | obl |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 which | case |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 found | obl |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 man | det |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 found | nsubj |
| 29 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 spot | acl:relcl |
| 30 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 found | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | man | that | to this earthly sphere | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | change | past · progressive | man not said here | places | below, constantly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient | |||
| 3 | vary | past | the position | accord the spot | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | find | past | a man | man | the spot | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/32/