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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, sentence 33

He knew, also, that even if he ascended to the top of the highest mountain which rears its lofty summit on this earth, the air, which to us seems clear and transparent, would there be dark and cloudy; the sun would have a coppery glow and send forth no rays, and our earth would lie beneath him wrapped in an orange-colored mist.

Who acts: man, highest mountain, earth, sun · What happens: know, ascend, rear, seem, be, have · To what, where: top, lofty summit, earth, coppery glow, rays, colored mist

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, highest mountain, earth, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctadvmodpunctmarkadvmodmarknsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possamodobjcasedetoblpunctdetconjpunctnsubjcaseoblacl:relclxcompccconjpunctauxadvmodcopparataxisccconjpunctdetnsubjauxparataxisdetamodobjccconjadvmoddetobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjauxconjcaseoblxcompcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblpunctrootHePRONknewVERB,PUNCTalsoADV,PUNCTthatSCONJevenADVifSCONJhePRONascendedVERBtoADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDEThighestADJmountainNOUNwhichPRONrearsVERBitsPRONloftyADJsummitNOUNonADPthisDETearthNOUN,PUNCTtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtoADPusPRONseemsVERBclearADJandCCONJtransparentADJ,PUNCTwouldAUXthereADVbeAUXdarkADJandCCONJcloudyADJ;PUNCTtheDETsunNOUNwouldAUXhaveVERBaDETcopperyADJglowNOUNandCCONJsendVERBforthADVnoDETraysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJourPRONearthNOUNwouldAUXlieVERBbeneathADPhimPRONwrappedVERBinADPanDETorangeADJ-PUNCTcoloredVERBmistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 knewnsubj
2knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 alsopunct
4alsoalsoADV_2 knewadvmod
5,,PUNCT_10 ascendedpunct
6thatthatSCONJ_10 ascendedmark
7evenevenADV_10 ascendedadvmod
8ififSCONJ_10 ascendedmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 ascendednsubj
10ascendedascendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 knewconj
11totoADP_13 topcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 topdet
13toptopNOUNNumber=Sing10 ascendedobl
14ofofADP_17 mountaincase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mountaindet
16highesthighADJDegree=Sup17 mountainamod
17mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing13 topnmod
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 rearsnsubj
19rearsrearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 mountainacl:relcl
20itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 summitnmod:poss
21loftyloftyADJDegree=Pos22 summitamod
22summitsummitNOUNNumber=Sing19 rearsobj
23ononADP_25 earthcase
24thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 earthdet
25earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing19 rearsobl
26,,PUNCT_28 airpunct
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 airdet
28airairNOUNNumber=Sing25 earthconj
29,,PUNCT_33 seemspunct
30whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel33 seemsnsubj
31totoADP_32 uscase
32uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs30 whichobl
33seemsseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 earthacl:relcl
34clearclearADJDegree=Pos33 seemsxcomp
35andandCCONJ_36 transparentcc
36transparenttransparentADJDegree=Pos34 clearconj
37,,PUNCT_41 darkpunct
38wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin41 darkaux
39therethereADVPronType=Dem41 darkadvmod
40bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf41 darkcop
41darkdarkADJDegree=Pos10 ascendedparataxis
42andandCCONJ_43 cloudycc
43cloudycloudyADJDegree=Pos41 darkconj
44;;PUNCT_48 havepunct
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 sundet
46sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing48 havensubj
47wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin48 haveaux
48havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knewparataxis
49aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 glowdet
50copperycopperyADJDegree=Pos51 glowamod
51glowglowNOUNNumber=Sing48 haveobj
52andandCCONJ_53 sendcc
53sendsendVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 haveconj
54forthforthADV_53 sendadvmod
55nonoDETPronType=Neg56 raysdet
56raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur53 sendobj
57,,PUNCT_62 liepunct
58andandCCONJ_62 liecc
59ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 earthnmod:poss
60earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing62 liensubj
61wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin62 lieaux
62lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf48 haveconj
63beneathbeneathADP_64 himcase
64himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 lieobl
65wrappedwrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass62 liexcomp
66ininADP_71 mistcase
67anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art71 mistdet
68orangeorangeADJDegree=Pos70 coloredcompound
69--PUNCT_68 orangepunct
70coloredcolorVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass71 mistamod
71mistmistNOUNNumber=Sing65 wrappedobl
72..PUNCT_2 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastmanvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ascend a condition, not said to happenpastmanthe top of the highest mountainvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to top=Initial_Location
3rearpresentthe highest mountainmountain's lofty summitthis earth and the airvn rear-26.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent summit=Patient
4seempresentthis earth and the airclear propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
5iswouldtheredark propertytree rules
6betree rules
7havewouldthe suna coppery glowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glow=Patient
8sendpresentthe sun not said hereno raysforth propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ray=Theme
9liewouldour earthbeneath mantree rules
10wrapparticipleour earth not said herea colored mistvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in mist=Destination
11colorparticiplevn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/143/33/