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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Portuguese Duck, sentence 57

"I wonder what those two Chinese are whispering about," whispered one duck to another; "they are always doing it, and it annoys me.

Who acts: I, those, one duck, beaks, much · What happens: wonder, whisper, do, annoy · To what, where: another, much, one duck · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Portuguese Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, those, one duck, beaks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjobjnsubjnummodamodauxccompadvmodpunctpunctparataxisnummodobjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONwonderVERBwhatPRONthosePRONtwoNUMChineseADJareAUXwhisperingVERBaboutADV,PUNCT"PUNCTwhisperedVERBoneNUMduckNOUNtoADPanotherDET;PUNCT"PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXalwaysADVdoingVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONannoysVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 wonderpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wondernsubj
3wonderwonderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 whisperingobj
5thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem9 whisperingnsubj
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 Chinesenummod
7ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos5 thoseamod
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 whisperingaux
9whisperingwhisperVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 wonderccomp
10aboutaboutADV_9 whisperingadvmod
11,,PUNCT_13 whisperedpunct
12""PUNCT_13 whisperedpunct
13whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 whisperingparataxis
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 ducknummod
15duckduckNOUNNumber=Sing13 whisperedobj
16totoADP_17 anothercase
17anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind13 whisperedobl
18;;PUNCT_23 doingpunct
19""PUNCT_23 doingpunct
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 doingnsubj
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 doingaux
22alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot23 doingadvmod
23doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 whisperedadvcl
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 doingobj
25,,PUNCT_28 annoyspunct
26andandCCONJ_28 annoyscc
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 annoysnsubj
28annoysannoyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wonderconj
29meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 annoysobj
30..PUNCT_3 wonderpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wonder speech: ask in a quotepresentIvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2whisper speech: assert in a quotepresent · progressivethoseabout propertytree rules
3whisper speech: assertpastone duckanothervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to another=Recipient
4do in a quotepresent · progressivebeaks = beakmuchalways propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
5annoy in a quotepresentmuchone duck = duckvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/145/57/