Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 113
It was a real child's castle, and under every window was written what the hall or the room inside was intended to be; for instance: "Here Emily sleeps;" "Here Emily dances;" "Here Emily plays at receiving visitors."
Who acts: carriage, Emily · What happens: be, write, intend, sleep, play, receive · To what, where: castle, window, hall, instance, visitors
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (carriage, Emily), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 castle | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 castle | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 child | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 child | amod |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 castle | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 child | case |
| 7 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 written | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 written | cc |
| 10 | under | under | ADP | _ | 12 window | case |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 window | det |
| 12 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 written | obl |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 written | aux:pass |
| 14 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 castle | acl:relcl |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 intended | obj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hall | det |
| 17 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 intended | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 room | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 room | det |
| 20 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hall | conj |
| 21 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 23 intended | advmod |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 intended | aux:pass |
| 23 | intended | intend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 written | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 be | mark |
| 25 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 intended | xcomp |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 instance | punct |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 instance | case |
| 28 | instance | instance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 castle | appos |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 sleeps | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 Here | punct |
| 31 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 sleeps | advmod |
| 32 | Emily | Emily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 sleeps | nsubj |
| 33 | sleeps | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 instance | acl:relcl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 sleeps | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 Here | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 Here | punct |
| 37 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 sleeps | advmod |
| 38 | Emily | Emily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 dances | nsubj |
| 39 | dances | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 Here | cop |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 plays | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 43 Here | punct |
| 42 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 43 Here | punct |
| 43 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 45 plays | advmod |
| 44 | Emily | Emily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 plays | nsubj |
| 45 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 sleeps | conj |
| 46 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 47 receiving | mark |
| 47 | receiving | receive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 45 plays | advcl |
| 48 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 receiving | obj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 instance | punct |
| 50 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 castle | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | carriage | a real child's castle | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | write | past · passive | a real child's castle not said here | every window | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 3 | intend | past · passive | the hall or the room | inside property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be not said to happen | to-infinitive | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | sleep in a quote | present | Emily | instance not said here | here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instance=Theme | |||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | here property | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | play in a quote | present | Emily | here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | receive in a quote | gerund | Emily not said here | visitors | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visitor=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/113/