Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 16
"Don't tell papa and mamma," she whimpered; "they would be angry."
Who acts: you, mamma, papa · What happens: not tell, whimper, be · To what, where: papa · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, mamma, papa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 tell | advmod |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | papa | papa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 mamma | cc |
| 7 | mamma | mamma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 papa | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 whimpered | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 whimpered | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 whimpered | nsubj |
| 11 | whimpered | whimper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 papa | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 angry | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 angry | punct |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 angry | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 angry | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 angry | cop |
| 17 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tell | advcl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert in a quote | imperative · do-support | you not said here | papa and mamma | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent papa=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | whimper | past | mamma | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | would | papa | angry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/16/