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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 4

Before them danced about barefoot the little son of the porter, with his great brown eyes and dark hair; and the little girl smiled at him, and stretched out her hands towards him; and when the General saw that from the window, he would nod his head and cry, "Charming!"

Who acts: distance, little girl, General · What happens: dance, smile, stretch out, see, nod, cry · To what, where: little son, hands, that, window, head

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (distance, little girl, General), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjcaseobldetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctcasenmod:possamodamodoblccamodconjpunctccdetamodnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctccconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjccconjpunctpunctparataxispunctpunctrootBeforeSCONJthemPRONdancedVERBaboutADPbarefootNOUNtheDETlittleADJsonNOUNofADPtheDETporterNOUN,PUNCTwithADPhisPRONgreatADJbrownADJeyesNOUNandCCONJdarkADJhairNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlittleADJgirlNOUNsmiledVERBatADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJstretchedVERBoutADPherPRONhandsNOUNtowardsADPhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETGeneralPROPNsawVERBthatPRONfromADPtheDETwindowNOUN,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXnodVERBhisPRONheadNOUNandCCONJcryVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTCharmingNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeforebeforeSCONJ_3 dancedmark
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 dancednsubj
3danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_5 barefootcase
5barefootbarefootNOUNNumber=Sing3 dancedobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sondet
7littlelittleADJDegree=Pos8 sonamod
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing3 dancedobj
9ofofADP_11 portercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 porterdet
11porterporterNOUNNumber=Sing8 sonnmod
12,,PUNCT_17 eyespunct
13withwithADP_17 eyescase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 eyesnmod:poss
15greatgreatADJDegree=Pos17 eyesamod
16brownbrownADJDegree=Pos17 eyesamod
17eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur3 dancedobl
18andandCCONJ_20 haircc
19darkdarkADJDegree=Pos20 hairamod
20hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing17 eyesconj
21;;PUNCT_26 smiledpunct
22andandCCONJ_26 smiledcc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 girldet
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos25 girlamod
25girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing26 smilednsubj
26smiledsmileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 dancedparataxis
27atatADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 smiledobl
29,,PUNCT_31 stretchedpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 stretchedcc
31stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 smiledconj
32outoutADP_31 stretchedcompound:prt
33herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 handsnmod:poss
34handshandNOUNNumber=Plur31 stretchedobj
35towardstowardsADP_36 himcase
36himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 stretchedobl
37;;PUNCT_42 sawpunct
38andandCCONJ_42 sawcc
39whenwhenADVPronType=Int42 sawadvmod
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Generaldet
41GeneralGeneralPROPNNumber=Sing42 sawnsubj
42sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 dancedconj
43thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem42 sawobj
44fromfromADP_46 windowcase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 windowdet
46windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing42 sawobl
47,,PUNCT_50 nodpunct
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 nodnsubj
49wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin50 nodaux
50nodnodVERBVerbForm=Inf3 dancedconj
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 headnmod:poss
52headheadNOUNNumber=Sing50 nodobj
53andandCCONJ_54 crycc
54crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf50 nodconj
55,,PUNCT_57 Charmingpunct
56""PUNCT_57 Charmingpunct
57CharmingcharmingNOUNNumber=Sing3 dancedparataxis
58!!PUNCT_57 Charmingpunct
59""PUNCT_57 Charmingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dancepastdistancethe little son of the porterabout barefoot; with porter's great brown eyes and dark hairtree rules
2smilepastthe little girlat portervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3stretch outparticiplethe little girl not said heregirl's handstowards portervn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient towards he=Recipient
4seepastthe Generalthatthe windowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
5nodwouldGeneralGeneral's headvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient
6cry speech: expressinfinitiveGeneral not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/4/