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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / The Porter's Son, part 1 / 98

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1, sentence 98

He took great pains not to open the book in the place where the funeral hymns were, and yet he got one that referred to the grave and death.

Who acts: moon, funeral hymns · What happens: take, not open, be, refer · To what, where: great pains, book, place

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Porter's Son, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, funeral hymns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjamodobjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjcasedetobladvmoddetcompoundnsubjcoppunctccadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblccconjpunctrootHePRONtookVERBgreatADJpainsNOUNnotPARTtoPARTopenVERBtheDETbookNOUNinADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtheDETfuneralNOUNhymnsNOUNwereAUX,PUNCTandCCONJyetADVhePRONgotVERBoneNUMthatPRONreferredVERBtoADPtheDETgraveNOUNandCCONJdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 painsamod
4painspainNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 openadvmod
6totoPART_7 openmark
7openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bookdet
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing7 openobj
10ininADP_12 placecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 placedet
12placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 openobl
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel22 gotadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 hymnsdet
15funeralfuneralNOUNNumber=Sing16 hymnscompound
16hymnshymnNOUNNumber=Plur22 gotnsubj
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 gotcop
18,,PUNCT_22 gotpunct
19andandCCONJ_22 gotcc
20yetyetADV_22 gotadvmod
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 gotnsubj
22gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 placeacl:relcl
23oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 gotobj
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 referrednsubj
25referredreferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 oneacl:relcl
26totoADP_28 gravecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 gravedet
28gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing25 referredobl
29andandCCONJ_30 deathcc
30deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing28 graveconj
31..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastmoongreat painsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme
2not opento-infinitivemoon not said herethe bookthe placevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent book=Theme in place=Location
3ispastthe funeral hymnsyetget propertytree rules
4referpastto the grave and deathvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to grave=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/146/98/