Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 10
The brass plate had been found when they were digging the foundation; and the clerk has said it had no value except in being an old relic.
Who acts: word, plate · What happens: find, dig, say, have, be · To what, where: brass plate, foundation, clerk, value · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, plate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 plate | det |
| 2 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 plate | compound |
| 3 | plate | plate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 found | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 found | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 found | aux:pass |
| 6 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 digging | mark |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 digging | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 digging | aux |
| 10 | digging | dig | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 found | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 foundation | det |
| 12 | foundation | foundation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 digging | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 clerk | det |
| 16 | clerk | clerk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 said | aux |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 found | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 said | ccomp |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 value | det |
| 22 | value | value | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 23 | except | except | ADP | _ | 28 relic | case |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 relic | case |
| 25 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 relic | cop |
| 26 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 relic | det |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 relic | amod |
| 28 | relic | relic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 value | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · perfect · passive | the brass plate | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | dig | past · progressive | word | the foundation | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent foundation=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | the clerk | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | have | past | plate | no value | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent value=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | gerund | except a old relic | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/10/