Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 113
The bird cried, as it always cried, "You thief! you thief!"
Who acts: bird, body, You · What happens: cry, thief · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, body, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bird | det |
| 2 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 cried | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 cried | nsubj |
| 7 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 cried | advmod |
| 8 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cried | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thief | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 thief | punct |
| 11 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 thief | nsubj |
| 12 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cried | obl |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 thief | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 thief | nsubj |
| 15 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cried | parataxis |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 thief | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 thief | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | the bird | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | body | always property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | thief in a quote | You | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | thief in a quote | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/113/