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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 13

After the hot summer days the mist sometimes hung over the moorland as if a whole lake were behind the old trees, among which the crows and the daws were fluttering; and thus it had looked when the good Knight Grubbe had lived here--when the old manor house stood with its thick red walls.

Who acts: mist, whole lake, crows, good Knight Grubbe, old manor house · What happens: hang, be, flutter, look, live, stand · To what, where: moorland, it

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mist, whole lake, crows, good Knight Grubbe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodcompoundobldetnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasemarkdetamodnsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctcaseobldetnsubjccdetconjauxadvclpunctccadvmodnsubj:passauxconjadvmoddetamodcompoundnsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctadvmoddetamodcompoundnsubjconjcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctrootAfterADPtheDEThotADJsummerNOUNdaysNOUNtheDETmistNOUNsometimesADVhungVERBoverADPtheDETmoorlandNOUNasADPifSCONJaDETwholeADJlakeNOUNwereAUXbehindADPtheDEToldADJtreesNOUN,PUNCTamongADPwhichPRONtheDETcrowsNOUNandCCONJtheDETdawsNOUNwereAUXflutteringVERB;PUNCTandCCONJthusADVitPRONhadAUXlookedVERBwhenADVtheDETgoodADJKnightPROPNGrubbePROPNhadAUXlivedVERBhereADV--PUNCTwhenADVtheDEToldADJmanorNOUNhouseNOUNstoodVERBwithADPitsPRONthickADJredADJwallsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_5 dayscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 daysdet
3hothotADJDegree=Pos5 daysamod
4summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing5 dayscompound
5daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur9 hungobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mistdet
7mistmistNOUNNumber=Sing9 hungnsubj
8sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind9 hungadvmod
9hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10overoverADP_12 moorlandcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 moorlanddet
12moorlandmoorlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 hungobl
13asasADP_22 treescase
14ififSCONJ_22 treesmark
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 lakedet
16wholewholeADJDegree=Pos17 lakeamod
17lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing22 treesnsubj
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 treescop
19behindbehindADP_22 treescase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 treesdet
21oldoldADJDegree=Pos22 treesamod
22treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur9 hungobl
23,,PUNCT_32 flutteringpunct
24amongamongADP_25 whichcase
25whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 flutteringobl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 crowsdet
27crowscrowNOUNNumber=Plur32 flutteringnsubj
28andandCCONJ_30 dawscc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 dawsdet
30dawsdawNOUNNumber=Plur27 crowsconj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 flutteringaux
32flutteringflutterVERBVerbForm=Ger9 hungadvcl
33;;PUNCT_38 lookedpunct
34andandCCONJ_38 lookedcc
35thusthusADV_38 lookedadvmod
36ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 lookednsubj:pass
37hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 lookedaux
38lookedlookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 hungconj
39whenwhenADVPronType=Int45 livedadvmod
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 Grubbedet
41goodgoodADJDegree=Pos43 Grubbeamod
42KnightKnightPROPNNumber=Sing43 Grubbecompound
43GrubbeGrubbePROPNNumber=Sing45 livednsubj
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 livedaux
45livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part38 lookedadvcl
46herehereADVPronType=Dem45 livedadvmod
47----PUNCT_53 stoodpunct
48whenwhenADVPronType=Int53 stoodadvmod
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 housedet
50oldoldADJDegree=Pos52 houseamod
51manormanorNOUNNumber=Sing52 housecompound
52househouseNOUNNumber=Sing53 stoodnsubj
53stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hungconj
54withwithADP_58 wallscase
55itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 wallsnmod:poss
56thickthickADJDegree=Pos58 wallsamod
57redredADJDegree=Pos58 wallsamod
58wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur53 stoodobl
59..PUNCT_9 hungpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hangpastthe mistthe moorlanddaysometimes propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over moorland=Location
2is a condition, not said to happenpasta whole lakeas the old treestree rules
3flutterpast · progressivethe crows and the dawsvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among which=Location
4lookpast · perfect · passiveitthus propertyvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute
5livepast · perfectthe good Knight Grubbeherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6standpastthe old manor housewith house's thick red wallsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/13/