Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 145
The student turned his steps towards the canal at the castle bridge, where a couple of small ships were lying; one of these was weighing anchor, to get away from the plague-stricken city.
Who acts: student, couple, one, person · What happens: turn, lie, weigh, get away, step · To what, where: steps, castle bridge, anchor, stricken city
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (student, couple, one, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 student | det |
| 2 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 steps | nmod:poss |
| 5 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | obj |
| 6 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 8 canal | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 canal | det |
| 8 | canal | canal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 bridge | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bridge | det |
| 11 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bridge | compound |
| 12 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 lying | punct |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 lying | advmod |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 couple | det |
| 16 | couple | couple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lying | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 ships | case |
| 18 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 ships | amod |
| 19 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 couple | nmod |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 lying | aux |
| 21 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 bridge | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 weighing | punct |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 weighing | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 these | case |
| 25 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 23 one | nmod |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 weighing | aux |
| 27 | weighing | weigh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 turned | advcl |
| 28 | anchor | anchor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 weighing | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 get | punct |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 get | mark |
| 31 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 weighing | conj |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 get | advmod |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 38 city | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 city | det |
| 35 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 stricken | compound |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 plague | punct |
| 37 | stricken | stricken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 city | amod |
| 38 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 get | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | the student | person's steps | the castle bridge | towards the canal | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent step=Theme towards canal=Source at bridge=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | lie | past · progressive | a couple of small ships | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | weigh | past · progressive | one of these | anchor | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme anchor=Value | ||||
| 4 | get away | to-infinitive | one of these not said here | the stricken city | away property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from city=Source | |||
| 5 | step | person | nom step «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/145/