Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 52
And perhaps it was very amusing, for, five years afterwards, when Marie had fulfilled her seventeenth year, a messenger arrived with a letter, in which Lord Gyldenlowe proposed for the hand of the noble young lady.
Who acts: box, Marie, Lord · What happens: be, fulfil, arrive, propose · To what, where: messenger
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (box, Marie, Lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 amusing | cc |
| 2 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 6 amusing | advmod |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 amusing | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 amusing | cop |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 amusing | advmod |
| 6 | amusing | amusing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 years | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 years | case |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 for | punct |
| 10 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 years | nummod |
| 11 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 amusing | parataxis |
| 12 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 11 years | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fulfilled | punct |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 fulfilled | advmod |
| 15 | Marie | Marie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 fulfilled | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 fulfilled | aux |
| 17 | fulfilled | fulfil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 amusing | parataxis |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 year | nmod:poss |
| 19 | seventeenth | seventeenth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 year | compound |
| 20 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fulfilled | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 messenger | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 messenger | det |
| 23 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 year | appos |
| 24 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 messenger | acl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 letter | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 letter | det |
| 27 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 arrived | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 proposed | punct |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 which | case |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 proposed | obl |
| 31 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 proposed | nsubj |
| 32 | Gyldenlowe | Gyldenlowe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 Lord | flat |
| 33 | proposed | propose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 fulfilled | conj |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 hand | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 hand | det |
| 36 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 proposed | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 lady | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 lady | det |
| 39 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 lady | amod |
| 40 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 lady | amod |
| 41 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 hand | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 amusing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | box | amusing, perhaps property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fulfil | past · perfect | Marie | year | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | arrive | participle | a messenger not said here | with a letter | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | propose | past | Lord | for the hand of the noble young lady | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/149/52/