Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Cheerful Temper, sentence 19
Every one can read the newspaper for himself, but come with me to the churchyard while the sun shines and the trees are green, and let us wander among the graves.
Who acts: one, sun, trees, us · What happens: read, come, shine, be, let, wander · To what, where: newspaper, churchyard, us, graves
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Cheerful Temper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, sun, trees, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 read | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 read | aux |
| 4 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 newspaper | det |
| 6 | newspaper | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 read | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 himself | case |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 read | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 come | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 come | cc |
| 11 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 read | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 me | case |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 come | obl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 churchyard | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 churchyard | det |
| 16 | churchyard | churchyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 come | obl |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 shines | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sun | det |
| 19 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 shines | nsubj |
| 20 | shines | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 come | advcl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 green | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 trees | det |
| 23 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 green | nsubj |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 green | cop |
| 25 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 shines | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 let | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 let | cc |
| 28 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 read | conj |
| 29 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 let | obj |
| 30 | wander | wander | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 let | xcomp |
| 31 | among | among | ADP | _ | 33 graves | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 graves | det |
| 33 | graves | grave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 wander | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 read | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | can | every one | the newspaper | for truth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent newspaper=Topic | |||
| 2 | come | infinitive | every one not said here | the churchyard | with me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to churchyard=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | shine | present | the sun | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the trees | green property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | let | infinitive | every one not said here | us | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | wander | infinitive | us not said here | the graves | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among grave=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/16/19/