Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Cheerful Temper, sentence 39
Here rests,--ah, it makes one feel mournful to think of him!--but here rests a man who, during sixty-seven years, was never remembered to have said a good thing; he lived only in the hope of having a good idea.
Who acts: cord, one, man, hope · What happens: rest, make, feel, think, not remember, say · To what, where: one, man, good thing, hope, good idea · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Cheerful Temper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cord, one, man, hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 rests | advmod |
| 2 | rests | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 rests | punct |
| 4 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 8 makes | punct |
| 5 | ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 8 makes | discourse |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ah | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 makes | nsubj |
| 8 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 rests | conj |
| 9 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 makes | obj |
| 10 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 makes | xcomp |
| 11 | mournful | mournful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 feel | xcomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 think | mark |
| 13 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 mournful | xcomp |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 him | case |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 think | obl |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 feel | punct |
| 17 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 20 rests | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 rests | cc |
| 19 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 rests | advmod |
| 20 | rests | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 rests | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 man | det |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 rests | obj |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 remembered | nsubj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 years | punct |
| 25 | during | during | ADP | _ | 29 years | case |
| 26 | sixty | sixty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 seven | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 sixty | punct |
| 28 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 years | nummod |
| 29 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 remembered | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 years | punct |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 remembered | aux:pass |
| 32 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 remembered | advmod |
| 33 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 man | acl:relcl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 said | mark |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 said | aux |
| 36 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 remembered | advcl |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 thing | det |
| 38 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 thing | amod |
| 39 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 said | obj |
| 40 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 lived | punct |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 lived | nsubj |
| 42 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rests | conj |
| 43 | only | only | ADV | _ | 46 hope | advmod |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 hope | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 hope | det |
| 46 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 lived | obl |
| 47 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 48 having | mark |
| 48 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 46 hope | acl |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 idea | det |
| 50 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 idea | amod |
| 51 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 having | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rests | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rest | present | here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | make | present | cord | one | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | feel | infinitive | one not said here | mournful property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | one not said here | of man | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | rest | present | a man | here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location man=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not remember | past · passive | a man | year | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive · perfect | a good thing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | |||||
| 8 | live | past | man | the hope | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hope=Location | ||||
| 9 | have | gerund | the hope not said here | a good idea | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/16/39/