Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Cheerful Temper, sentence 40
At last he felt convinced, in his own mind, that he really had one, and was so delighted that he positively died of joy at the thought of having at last caught an idea.
Who acts: man, thought · What happens: feel, have, be, die, catch, mind · To what, where: last, one, thought, last caught idea
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Cheerful Temper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, thought), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 felt | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 felt | nsubj |
| 4 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | convinced | convinced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 felt | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 mind | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 mind | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 mind | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 mind | amod |
| 10 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 felt | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 had | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 had | nsubj |
| 14 | really | really | ADV | _ | 15 had | advmod |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 felt | parataxis |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 had | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 delighted | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 delighted | cc |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 delighted | cop |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 delighted | advmod |
| 21 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 had | conj |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 died | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 died | nsubj |
| 24 | positively | positively | ADV | _ | 25 died | advmod |
| 25 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 delighted | advcl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 joy | case |
| 27 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 died | obl |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 thought | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 thought | det |
| 30 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 died | obl |
| 31 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 32 having | mark |
| 32 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 thought | acl |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 idea | case |
| 34 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 idea | amod |
| 35 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 idea | amod |
| 36 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 idea | det |
| 37 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 having | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | past | man | last | convinced property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | have | past | man | one | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | man not said here | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | die | past | man | the thought | of joy; positively property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of joy=Causer | |||
| 5 | have | gerund | the thought not said here | a last caught idea | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | catch | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | mind | man | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/16/40/