Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4, sentence 55
A few glasses were drank, not enough to cloud the brain, but enough to loosen Martin's tongue.
What happens: drink, loosen · To what, where: few glasses, tongue
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 glasses | det |
| 2 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 glasses | amod |
| 3 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 drank | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 drank | aux:pass |
| 5 | drank | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 enough | punct |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 enough | advmod |
| 8 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 drank | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 cloud | mark |
| 10 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 enough | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 brain | det |
| 12 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cloud | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 enough | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 enough | cc |
| 15 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 drank | parataxis |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 loosen | mark |
| 17 | loosen | loosen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 enough | advcl |
| 18 | Martin | Martin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 Martin | case |
| 20 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 loosen | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 drank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | past · passive | a few glasses | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | loosen | to-infinitive | Martin's tongue | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tongue=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/161/55/