Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4, sentence 62
The burgomaster gave him two dollars for travelling expenses, and many citizens offered him provisions and beer--there were still good people; they were not all hard and pitiless.
Who acts: burgomaster, many citizens, good people, people · What happens: give, offer, be, not be · To what, where: two dollars, compensation, provisions
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story From the Sand-hills, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (burgomaster, many citizens, good people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 burgomaster | det |
| 2 | burgomaster | burgomaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 dollars | nummod |
| 6 | dollars | dollar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gave | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 expenses | case |
| 8 | travelling | travelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 expenses | compound |
| 9 | expenses | expense | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dollars | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 offered | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 offered | cc |
| 12 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 citizens | amod |
| 13 | citizens | citizen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 offered | nsubj |
| 14 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gave | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 offered | iobj |
| 16 | provisions | provision | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 offered | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 beer | cc |
| 18 | beer | beer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 provisions | conj |
| 19 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 21 were | punct |
| 20 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 21 were | expl |
| 21 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 provisions | conj |
| 22 | still | still | ADV | _ | 23 good | advmod |
| 23 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 people | amod |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 were | nsubj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 hard | punct |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 hard | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 hard | cop |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 hard | advmod |
| 29 | all | all | ADV | _ | 30 hard | advmod |
| 30 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gave | parataxis |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 pitiless | cc |
| 32 | pitiless | pitiless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 hard | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the burgomaster | two dollars | compensation | for travelling expenses | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient dollar=Theme for expense=Asset | ||
| 2 | offer | past | many citizens | provisions and beer | compensation | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal provision=Theme | |||
| 3 | be | past | good people | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not is | past | people | all, hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | people not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/161/62/